In vivo versus in vitro sperm selection

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Názov: In vivo versus in vitro sperm selection
Autori: Michal Ješeta, Jana Antalíková, Adéla Doubravská, Lenka Mekiňová, Bartosz Kempisty, Pavel Ventruba, Igor Crha
Zdroj: Journal of Men's Health, Vol 21, Iss 2, Pp 1-10 (2025)
Informácie o vydavateľovi: MRE Press, 2025.
Rok vydania: 2025
Zbierka: LCC:Medicine (General)
Predmety: spermatozoa, ivf, sperm separation, icsi, microfluid separation, thermotaxis, chemotaxis, Medicine (General), R5-920
Popis: The separation of human spermatozoa is an important step in therapy of human infertility. Given that male fertility is decreasing and, as a result, fertilization techniques based on microinjection of sperm into the cytoplasm are being used more intensively, this question is becoming increasingly relevant. In recent years, microfluidic sperm processing techniques have been increasingly used. These methods are simple and easy to use, however, the question is to what extent they select the correct sperm. They are essentially based mainly on motility and do not reflect other navigational approaches such as chemotaxis, thermotaxis or rheotaxis. This review compares traditional, advances and novel in vitro methods of sperm separation which are commonly used during human infertility therapy in context of in vivo sperm separation in female reproductive system.
Druh dokumentu: article
Popis súboru: electronic resource
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1875-6867
1875-6859
Relation: https://oss.jomh.org/files/article/20250228-502/pdf/JOMH2024101802.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1875-6867; https://doaj.org/toc/1875-6859
DOI: 10.22514/jomh.2025.016
Prístupová URL adresa: https://doaj.org/article/00a3e47258b84a45a464b1b024c8d795
Prístupové číslo: edsdoj.00a3e47258b84a45a464b1b024c8d795
Databáza: Directory of Open Access Journals
Popis
Abstrakt:The separation of human spermatozoa is an important step in therapy of human infertility. Given that male fertility is decreasing and, as a result, fertilization techniques based on microinjection of sperm into the cytoplasm are being used more intensively, this question is becoming increasingly relevant. In recent years, microfluidic sperm processing techniques have been increasingly used. These methods are simple and easy to use, however, the question is to what extent they select the correct sperm. They are essentially based mainly on motility and do not reflect other navigational approaches such as chemotaxis, thermotaxis or rheotaxis. This review compares traditional, advances and novel in vitro methods of sperm separation which are commonly used during human infertility therapy in context of in vivo sperm separation in female reproductive system.
ISSN:18756867
18756859
DOI:10.22514/jomh.2025.016