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Verification of a Probabilistic Model and Optimization in Long-Range Networks

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Název: Verification of a Probabilistic Model and Optimization in Long-Range Networks
Autoři: José Luis Romero Vázquez, Abel García-Barrientos, José Alberto Del-Puerto-Flores, Francisco R. Castillo Soria, Roilhi F. Ibarra-Hernández, Ulises Pineda Rico, Ernesto Zambrano-Serrano
Zdroj: Applied Sciences ; Volume 15 ; Issue 4 ; Pages: 1873
Informace o vydavateli: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Rok vydání: 2025
Sbírka: MDPI Open Access Publishing
Témata: packet loss optimization, RSSI, IoT, probabilistic analysis, LoRa networks, transmission power, interference patterns, energy efficiency, IoT applications
Geografické téma: agris
Popis: This paper presents a comprehensive probabilistic analysis of packet loss in long-range (LoRa) networks, a vital aspect of low-power, wide-area communication systems increasingly employed in IoT applications. The proposed model integrates multiple critical factors, including packet arrival rates, transmission power levels, and the distance between transmitting nodes and the gateway. By incorporating these variables into a unified probabilistic framework, the model not only predicts packet loss and interference patterns but also provides insights into optimizing network parameters. Specifically, it focuses on determining the optimal transmission power required to balance energy efficiency and communication reliability. A distinctive feature of the analysis is its ability to adapt dynamically to varying network conditions, ensuring sustained performance even in environments with high node density or fluctuating traffic loads. The study also explores the interplay between transmission power and interference, demonstrating how careful calibration of power settings can significantly reduce packet collisions while conserving energy resources. The proposed framework not only advances theoretical understanding, but also offers actionable guidelines for network designers seeking to achieve high performance in resource-constrained environments.
Druh dokumentu: text
Popis souboru: application/pdf
Jazyk: English
Relation: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app15041873
DOI: 10.3390/app15041873
Dostupnost: https://doi.org/10.3390/app15041873
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Přístupové číslo: edsbas.D36E6446
Databáze: BASE
Popis
Abstrakt:This paper presents a comprehensive probabilistic analysis of packet loss in long-range (LoRa) networks, a vital aspect of low-power, wide-area communication systems increasingly employed in IoT applications. The proposed model integrates multiple critical factors, including packet arrival rates, transmission power levels, and the distance between transmitting nodes and the gateway. By incorporating these variables into a unified probabilistic framework, the model not only predicts packet loss and interference patterns but also provides insights into optimizing network parameters. Specifically, it focuses on determining the optimal transmission power required to balance energy efficiency and communication reliability. A distinctive feature of the analysis is its ability to adapt dynamically to varying network conditions, ensuring sustained performance even in environments with high node density or fluctuating traffic loads. The study also explores the interplay between transmission power and interference, demonstrating how careful calibration of power settings can significantly reduce packet collisions while conserving energy resources. The proposed framework not only advances theoretical understanding, but also offers actionable guidelines for network designers seeking to achieve high performance in resource-constrained environments.
DOI:10.3390/app15041873