The Blue Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (BlueMUSE) on the VLT: characterization of two VPHG prototypes based on dichromated gelatin and photopolymer recording materials

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Title: The Blue Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (BlueMUSE) on the VLT: characterization of two VPHG prototypes based on dichromated gelatin and photopolymer recording materials
Authors: Jeanneau, Alexandre, Bianco, Andrea, Clawson, Andrew, Frangiamore, Michele, Pearson, Elroy, Pinard, Laurent, Schmoll, Jürgen, Richard, Johan, Giroud, Rémi, Laurent, Florence, Bacon, Roland
Contributors: Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon (CRAL), École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire des matériaux avancés (LMA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon)
Source: Advances in Optical and Mechanical Technologies for Telescopes and Instrumentation VI ; https://hal.science/hal-04800808 ; Advances in Optical and Mechanical Technologies for Telescopes and Instrumentation VI, 2024, Yokohama, Japan. pp.210, ⟨10.1117/12.3019944⟩
Publisher Information: CCSD
SPIE
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: HAL Lyon 1 (University Claude Bernard Lyon 1)
Subject Terms: VPHG dichromated gelatin photopolymer diffraction efficiency spectrograph BlueMUSE, VPHG, dichromated gelatin, photopolymer, diffraction efficiency, spectrograph, BlueMUSE, [PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]
Subject Geographic: Yokohama, Japan
Description: International audience ; Volume-phase holographic gratings (VPHGs) are widely used in astronomical spectrographs due to their adaptability and high diffraction efficiency. Most VPHGs in operation use dichromated gelatin as a recording material, whose performance is sensitive to the coating and development process, especially in the near-UV. In this letter, we present the characterization of two UV-blue VPHG prototypes for the BlueMUSE integral field spectrograph on the VLT, based on dichromated gelatin and the Bayfol®HX photopolymer film as recording materials. Our measurements show that both prototypes meet the required diffraction efficiency and exhibit similar performance with a wavelength-average exceeding 70% in the 350-580 nm range. Deviations from theoretical models increase towards 350 nm, consistently with previous studies on similar gratings. We also report similar performances in terms spatial uniformity and grating-to-grating consistency. Likewise, no significant differences in wavefront error or scattered light are observed between the prototypes.
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/2406.13913; ARXIV: 2406.13913; INSPIRE: 2856056
DOI: 10.1117/12.3019944
Availability: https://hal.science/hal-04800808
https://hal.science/hal-04800808v1/document
https://hal.science/hal-04800808v1/file/131005L.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3019944
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.C3A0C85F
Database: BASE
Description
Abstract:International audience ; Volume-phase holographic gratings (VPHGs) are widely used in astronomical spectrographs due to their adaptability and high diffraction efficiency. Most VPHGs in operation use dichromated gelatin as a recording material, whose performance is sensitive to the coating and development process, especially in the near-UV. In this letter, we present the characterization of two UV-blue VPHG prototypes for the BlueMUSE integral field spectrograph on the VLT, based on dichromated gelatin and the Bayfol®HX photopolymer film as recording materials. Our measurements show that both prototypes meet the required diffraction efficiency and exhibit similar performance with a wavelength-average exceeding 70% in the 350-580 nm range. Deviations from theoretical models increase towards 350 nm, consistently with previous studies on similar gratings. We also report similar performances in terms spatial uniformity and grating-to-grating consistency. Likewise, no significant differences in wavefront error or scattered light are observed between the prototypes.
DOI:10.1117/12.3019944