Software. Reproducible results. Space-time data-driven modeling of wildfire initiation in the mountainous region of Trentino-South Tyrol, Italy ; wildfire-early-warning

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Název: Software. Reproducible results. Space-time data-driven modeling of wildfire initiation in the mountainous region of Trentino-South Tyrol, Italy ; wildfire-early-warning
Autoři: Moreno, Mateo, orcid:0000-0002-9530-
Informace o vydavateli: Zenodo
Rok vydání: 2025
Sbírka: Zenodo
Témata: Wildfires, Wildfires/statistics & numerical data, Machine Learning, Statistics, Environmental hazard, Early warning system
Popis: Space-time data-driven modeling of wildfire initiation in the mountainous region of Trentino--South Tyrol, Italy This is the R code to reproduce the analysis in "Space-time data-driven modeling of wildfire initiation in the mountainous region of Trentino-South Tyrol, Italy." by Mateo Moreno, Stefan Steger, Laura Bozzoli, Stefano Terzi, Andrea Trucchia, Cees van Westen and Luigi Lombardo. Moreno, M., Steger, S., Bozzoli, L., Terzi, S., Trucchia, A., van Westen, C. J. & Lombardo, L. (2025). Space-time data-driven modeling of wildfire initiation in the mountainous region of Trentino--South Tyrol, Italy. https://eartharxiv.org/repository/view/9257/ Abstract Wildfires are complex hazards occurring worldwide, leading to substantial economic losses, fatalities, and carbon emissions. The interplay of climate change, land use alterations, and socioeconomic pressures is expected to further increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires. In this context, developing reliable, dynamic prediction tools is essential for risk mitigation. This work presents a spatiotemporal wildfire prediction model for the Trentino-South Tyrol region (13,600 km²) in the northeastern Italian Alps. Leveraging generalized additive models, we integrate multitemporal wildfire records (2000--2023) with static and dynamic environmental controls (e.g., topography, land cover, daily precipitation, and temperature). The resulting model predictions change dynamically over space and time in response to static features, seasonal trends, and evolving meteorological conditions. Model outputs were evaluated using established performance metrics, enabling the derivation of dynamic spatial wildfire probability thresholds. These thresholds are illustrated for varying amounts of precipitation, temperature, and different combinations of static factors. Validation through multiple perspectives yielded performance scores generally exceeding 0.8, confirming the model strong generalization and transferability. To demonstrate the practical application, the model ...
Druh dokumentu: software
Jazyk: unknown
Relation: https://github.com/mmorenoz/wildfire-early-warning/tree/v1.0.0; https://doi.org/10.31223/X5N43T; https://zenodo.org/records/15883350; oai:zenodo.org:15883350; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15883350
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15883350
Dostupnost: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15883350
https://zenodo.org/records/15883350
Rights: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International ; cc-by-4.0 ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Přístupové číslo: edsbas.B6438CAD
Databáze: BASE
Popis
Abstrakt:Space-time data-driven modeling of wildfire initiation in the mountainous region of Trentino--South Tyrol, Italy This is the R code to reproduce the analysis in "Space-time data-driven modeling of wildfire initiation in the mountainous region of Trentino-South Tyrol, Italy." by Mateo Moreno, Stefan Steger, Laura Bozzoli, Stefano Terzi, Andrea Trucchia, Cees van Westen and Luigi Lombardo. Moreno, M., Steger, S., Bozzoli, L., Terzi, S., Trucchia, A., van Westen, C. J. & Lombardo, L. (2025). Space-time data-driven modeling of wildfire initiation in the mountainous region of Trentino--South Tyrol, Italy. https://eartharxiv.org/repository/view/9257/ Abstract Wildfires are complex hazards occurring worldwide, leading to substantial economic losses, fatalities, and carbon emissions. The interplay of climate change, land use alterations, and socioeconomic pressures is expected to further increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires. In this context, developing reliable, dynamic prediction tools is essential for risk mitigation. This work presents a spatiotemporal wildfire prediction model for the Trentino-South Tyrol region (13,600 km²) in the northeastern Italian Alps. Leveraging generalized additive models, we integrate multitemporal wildfire records (2000--2023) with static and dynamic environmental controls (e.g., topography, land cover, daily precipitation, and temperature). The resulting model predictions change dynamically over space and time in response to static features, seasonal trends, and evolving meteorological conditions. Model outputs were evaluated using established performance metrics, enabling the derivation of dynamic spatial wildfire probability thresholds. These thresholds are illustrated for varying amounts of precipitation, temperature, and different combinations of static factors. Validation through multiple perspectives yielded performance scores generally exceeding 0.8, confirming the model strong generalization and transferability. To demonstrate the practical application, the model ...
DOI:10.5281/zenodo.15883350