Effect of a lifestyle intervention on adiposity and fitness in socially disadvantaged subgroups of preschoolers: a cluster-randomized trial (Ballabeina)
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| Název: | Effect of a lifestyle intervention on adiposity and fitness in socially disadvantaged subgroups of preschoolers: a cluster-randomized trial (Ballabeina) |
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| Autoři: | Bürgi, F., Niederer, I., Schindler, C., Bodenmann, P., Marques-Vidal, P., Kriemler, S., Puder, J.J. |
| Rok vydání: | 2012 |
| Sbírka: | Université de Lausanne (UNIL): Serval - Serveur académique lausannois |
| Témata: | Adiposity/ethnology, Adiposity/physiology, Body Mass Index, Child, Cluster Analysis, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Health Promotion/methods, Healthcare Disparities, Humans, Life Style/ethnology, Male, Obesity/epidemiology, Obesity/prevention & control, Parents/education, Physical Education and Training/methods, Physical Fitness/physiology, Switzerland, Transients and Migrants/psychology, Transients and Migrants/statistics & numerical data, Vulnerable Populations/statistics & numerical data, Waist Circumference |
| Popis: | A multidimensional lifestyle intervention performed in 652 preschoolers (72% of migrant, 38% of low educational level (EL) parents) reduced body fat, but not BMI and improved fitness. The objective of this study is to examine whether the intervention was equally effective in children of migrant and/or low EL parents. Cluster-randomized controlled single blinded trial, conducted in 2008/09 in 40 randomly selected preschools in Switzerland. The culturally tailored intervention consisted of a physical activity program and lessons on nutrition, media use and sleep. Primary outcomes included BMI and aerobic fitness. Secondary outcomes included %body fat, waist circumference and motor agility. Children of migrant parents benefitted similarly from the intervention compared to their counterparts (p for interaction≥ 0.09). However, children of low EL parents benefitted less, although these differences did not reach statistical significance (p for interaction≥ 0.06). Average intervention effect sizes for BMI were -0.10, -0.05, -0.11 and 0.04 kg/m(2) and for aerobic fitness were 0.55, 0.20, 0.37 and -0.05 stages for children of non-migrant, migrant, middle/high EL and low EL parents, respectively. This intervention was similarly effective among preschoolers of migrant parents compared to their counterparts, while children of low EL parents benefitted less. |
| Druh dokumentu: | article in journal/newspaper |
| Popis souboru: | application/pdf |
| Jazyk: | English |
| ISSN: | 1096-0260 |
| Relation: | Preventive medicine; https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/140554; serval:BIB_B18E8F3D6C7B; 000304497800010 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.02.007 |
| Dostupnost: | https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/140554 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.02.007 |
| Přístupové číslo: | edsbas.8A77B227 |
| Databáze: | BASE |
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Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science | Abstrakt: | A multidimensional lifestyle intervention performed in 652 preschoolers (72% of migrant, 38% of low educational level (EL) parents) reduced body fat, but not BMI and improved fitness. The objective of this study is to examine whether the intervention was equally effective in children of migrant and/or low EL parents. Cluster-randomized controlled single blinded trial, conducted in 2008/09 in 40 randomly selected preschools in Switzerland. The culturally tailored intervention consisted of a physical activity program and lessons on nutrition, media use and sleep. Primary outcomes included BMI and aerobic fitness. Secondary outcomes included %body fat, waist circumference and motor agility. Children of migrant parents benefitted similarly from the intervention compared to their counterparts (p for interaction≥ 0.09). However, children of low EL parents benefitted less, although these differences did not reach statistical significance (p for interaction≥ 0.06). Average intervention effect sizes for BMI were -0.10, -0.05, -0.11 and 0.04 kg/m(2) and for aerobic fitness were 0.55, 0.20, 0.37 and -0.05 stages for children of non-migrant, migrant, middle/high EL and low EL parents, respectively. This intervention was similarly effective among preschoolers of migrant parents compared to their counterparts, while children of low EL parents benefitted less. |
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| ISSN: | 10960260 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.02.007 |