GIS-Based Tool for Pest Specific Area-Wide Planning of Crop Rotation Distance with Land Use Data
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| Název: | GIS-Based Tool for Pest Specific Area-Wide Planning of Crop Rotation Distance with Land Use Data |
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| Autoři: | Manuela Schieler, Natalia Riemer, Paolo Racca, Benno Kleinhenz, Helmut Saucke, Michael Veith, Bernd Meese |
| Zdroj: | Insects, Vol 15, Iss 4, p 249 (2024) |
| Informace o vydavateli: | MDPI AG |
| Rok vydání: | 2024 |
| Sbírka: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
| Témata: | area-wide pest management, crop rotation distance, integrated pest management, Python script, Cydia nigricana, Science |
| Popis: | Crop rotation is an important strategy for pest reduction. For mono-, or oligophagous pests that overwinter at a previously infested site, crop rotation means that the pests must find new host crop sites in the following year, and it is more efficient if a pest-specific distance is applied. Here, we report the development of a GIS-based tool for efficient cultivation planning using the example of the pest complex pea moth ( Cydia nigricana ) and grain and green peas ( Pisum sativum ). Monitoring data for four consecutive years (2016–2019) from 513 sites were used. Infestation of pea seeds and the distance to the previous year’s pea sites were recorded. An adjustable Python script was developed by means of infestation–distance–correlation as a pest and crop-specific minimum migration distance (MD). The output of the tool is a risk map as decision support for cultivation planning. It shows different risk buffers with distances from 1261 m to 1825 m, depending on the cultivation type. The web tool is easily adjustable to other pests and crops anywhere in the world. The tool helps to prevent damages caused by agricultural, mono-, or oligophagous insect pests and consequently reduces pesticide applications for the benefit of the environment and biodiversity. |
| Druh dokumentu: | article in journal/newspaper |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/15/4/249; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4450; https://doaj.org/article/a0b4b7487f2d437db32c245bc3210f58 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/insects15040249 |
| Dostupnost: | https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15040249 https://doaj.org/article/a0b4b7487f2d437db32c245bc3210f58 |
| Přístupové číslo: | edsbas.5BA9C860 |
| Databáze: | BASE |
Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science | Abstrakt: | Crop rotation is an important strategy for pest reduction. For mono-, or oligophagous pests that overwinter at a previously infested site, crop rotation means that the pests must find new host crop sites in the following year, and it is more efficient if a pest-specific distance is applied. Here, we report the development of a GIS-based tool for efficient cultivation planning using the example of the pest complex pea moth ( Cydia nigricana ) and grain and green peas ( Pisum sativum ). Monitoring data for four consecutive years (2016–2019) from 513 sites were used. Infestation of pea seeds and the distance to the previous year’s pea sites were recorded. An adjustable Python script was developed by means of infestation–distance–correlation as a pest and crop-specific minimum migration distance (MD). The output of the tool is a risk map as decision support for cultivation planning. It shows different risk buffers with distances from 1261 m to 1825 m, depending on the cultivation type. The web tool is easily adjustable to other pests and crops anywhere in the world. The tool helps to prevent damages caused by agricultural, mono-, or oligophagous insect pests and consequently reduces pesticide applications for the benefit of the environment and biodiversity. |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/insects15040249 |