An experimental evaluation of the scalability of permissioned blockchains
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| Název: | An experimental evaluation of the scalability of permissioned blockchains |
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| Autoři: | Tavonatti, Stefano, Battulga, Davaadorj, Farhadi, Mozhdeh, Caprini, Carlo, Miorandi, Daniele |
| Přispěvatelé: | U-Hopper srl Trento, Design and Implementation of Autonomous Distributed Systems (MYRIADS), Centre Inria de l'Université de Rennes, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-SYSTÈMES LARGE ÉCHELLE (IRISA-D1), Institut de Recherche en Informatique et Systèmes Aléatoires (IRISA), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS)-École normale supérieure - Rennes (ENS Rennes)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut de Recherche en Informatique et Systèmes Aléatoires (IRISA), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS)-École normale supérieure - Rennes (ENS Rennes)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT), This work is part of a project that has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement N° 765452. The information and views set out in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarilyreflect the official opinion of the European Union. Neither the European Union institutions and bodies nor any person acting on their behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. This work has received also funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement N° 732638 (Open call - F4Fp-SME08M-Stage2-15 GoldenOwl)., European Project: 765452,h2020,H2020-MSCA-ITN-2017,FogGuru(2017), European Project: 732638,Fed4FIREplus(2017) |
| Zdroj: | FiCloud 2021 - 8th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud ; https://inria.hal.science/hal-03263551 ; FiCloud 2021 - 8th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud, Aug 2021, Rome / Virtual, Italy. pp.1-8 ; http://www.ficloud.org/2021/ |
| Informace o vydavateli: | CCSD |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Témata: | Blockchain, Measurements, Performance, Hyperledger, [INFO.INFO-OS]Computer Science [cs]/Operating Systems [cs.OS], [INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing [cs.DC] |
| Geografické téma: | Rome / Virtual, Italy |
| Popis: | International audience ; Permissioned blockchains are decentralized digital systems, which are used to record transactions and which maintain multiple, synchronized copies of the whole list of transactions (i.e., the ledger) on geographically dispersed nodes. Cryptographic operations are used to 'chain' transactions in the ledger, making the system tamper-resistant. In permissioned blockchains, access to the system (in particular in terms of the ability to append new transactions to the ledger) is limited to a specific set of well-identified nodes: this feature puts them apart from the blockchain systems ('permissionless') commonly use to power cryptocurrencies. The ability to control who can operate on the blockchain makes such systems a good choice for implementing use cases like supply chain management, business ecosystems or notarization. Driven by the interest in launching a new digital product for the education market (related to the management of education certificates), we faced some issues related to the scalability of permissioned blockchains. Given the lack of a consistent and comprehensive literature on the subject, we run an extensive experimental testing campaign on a large-scale distributed computing infrastructure (Grid'5000), measuring the performance of a popular permissioned blockchain framework (Hyperledger Fabric) under varying conditions. In this paper, we share the results obtained, which shed light on both scalability bottlenecks and possible approaches for overcoming such limitations in real-world business contexts. |
| Druh dokumentu: | conference object |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Relation: | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement//765452/EU/FogGuru: Training the Next Generation of European Fog Computing Experts/FogGuru; info:eu-repo/grantAgreement//732638/EU/Federation for FIRE Plus/Fed4FIREplus |
| Dostupnost: | https://inria.hal.science/hal-03263551 https://inria.hal.science/hal-03263551v1/document https://inria.hal.science/hal-03263551v1/file/main.pdf |
| Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
| Přístupové číslo: | edsbas.5015E74E |
| Databáze: | BASE |
| Abstrakt: | International audience ; Permissioned blockchains are decentralized digital systems, which are used to record transactions and which maintain multiple, synchronized copies of the whole list of transactions (i.e., the ledger) on geographically dispersed nodes. Cryptographic operations are used to 'chain' transactions in the ledger, making the system tamper-resistant. In permissioned blockchains, access to the system (in particular in terms of the ability to append new transactions to the ledger) is limited to a specific set of well-identified nodes: this feature puts them apart from the blockchain systems ('permissionless') commonly use to power cryptocurrencies. The ability to control who can operate on the blockchain makes such systems a good choice for implementing use cases like supply chain management, business ecosystems or notarization. Driven by the interest in launching a new digital product for the education market (related to the management of education certificates), we faced some issues related to the scalability of permissioned blockchains. Given the lack of a consistent and comprehensive literature on the subject, we run an extensive experimental testing campaign on a large-scale distributed computing infrastructure (Grid'5000), measuring the performance of a popular permissioned blockchain framework (Hyperledger Fabric) under varying conditions. In this paper, we share the results obtained, which shed light on both scalability bottlenecks and possible approaches for overcoming such limitations in real-world business contexts. |
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