Theoretical–Computational Study of Atmospheric DBD Plasma and Its Utility for Nanoscale Biocompatible Plasmonic Coating

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Název: Theoretical–Computational Study of Atmospheric DBD Plasma and Its Utility for Nanoscale Biocompatible Plasmonic Coating
Autoři: Taj Muhammad Khan, Shahab Ud-Din Khan, Muhammad Raffi, Riaz Khan
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 5106, p 5106 (2021)
Informace o vydavateli: MDPI AG
Rok vydání: 2021
Sbírka: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Témata: atmospheric DBD plasma, plasma simulation, plasma aerosol deposition, antibacterial plasmonic film, high-resolution TEM, Organic chemistry, QD241-441
Popis: In this study, time-dependent, one-dimensional modeling of a surface dielectric barrier discharge (SDBD) device, driven by a sinusoidal voltage of amplitude 1–3 kV at 20 kHz, in argon is described. An SDBD device with two Cu-stripe electrodes, covered by the quartz dielectric and with the discharge gap of 20 × 10 −3 m, was assumed, and the time-dependent, one-dimensional discharge parameters were simulated versus time across the plasma gap. The plasma device simulated in the given arrangement was constructed and used for biocompatible antibacterial/antimicrobial coating of plasmonic particle aerosol and compared with the coating strategy of the DBD plasma jet. Simulation results showed discharge consists of an electrical breakdown, occurring in each half-cycle of the AC voltage with an electron density of 1.4 × 10 10 cm −3 and electric field strength of 4.5 × 10 5 Vm −1 . With SDBD, the surface coating comprises spatially distributed particles of mean size 29 (11) nm, while with argon plasma jet, the nanoparticles are aggregated in clusters that are three times larger in size. Both coatings are crystalline and exhibit plasmonic features in the visible spectral region. It is expected that the particle aerosols are collected under the ionic wind, induced by the plasma electric fields, and it is assumed that this follows the dominant charging mechanisms of ions diffusion. The cold plasma strategy is appealing in a sense; it opens new venues at the nanoscale to deal with biomedical and surgical devices in a flexible processing environment.
Druh dokumentu: article in journal/newspaper
Jazyk: English
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/16/5106; https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049; https://doaj.org/article/422482e2c4424080839996f82611d68a
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26165106
Dostupnost: https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26165106
https://doaj.org/article/422482e2c4424080839996f82611d68a
Přístupové číslo: edsbas.14DA102D
Databáze: BASE
Popis
Abstrakt:In this study, time-dependent, one-dimensional modeling of a surface dielectric barrier discharge (SDBD) device, driven by a sinusoidal voltage of amplitude 1–3 kV at 20 kHz, in argon is described. An SDBD device with two Cu-stripe electrodes, covered by the quartz dielectric and with the discharge gap of 20 × 10 −3 m, was assumed, and the time-dependent, one-dimensional discharge parameters were simulated versus time across the plasma gap. The plasma device simulated in the given arrangement was constructed and used for biocompatible antibacterial/antimicrobial coating of plasmonic particle aerosol and compared with the coating strategy of the DBD plasma jet. Simulation results showed discharge consists of an electrical breakdown, occurring in each half-cycle of the AC voltage with an electron density of 1.4 × 10 10 cm −3 and electric field strength of 4.5 × 10 5 Vm −1 . With SDBD, the surface coating comprises spatially distributed particles of mean size 29 (11) nm, while with argon plasma jet, the nanoparticles are aggregated in clusters that are three times larger in size. Both coatings are crystalline and exhibit plasmonic features in the visible spectral region. It is expected that the particle aerosols are collected under the ionic wind, induced by the plasma electric fields, and it is assumed that this follows the dominant charging mechanisms of ions diffusion. The cold plasma strategy is appealing in a sense; it opens new venues at the nanoscale to deal with biomedical and surgical devices in a flexible processing environment.
DOI:10.3390/molecules26165106