Conceptions of education and ethics of AI in higher education: An exploratory qualitative study

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Conceptions of education and ethics of AI in higher education: An exploratory qualitative study
Authors: Filipovic, Alexander, Beck, Celina, Van Elk, Noreen, Tröbinger, Christoph, Michl, Jacqueline
Source: Journal of Open, Distance, and Digital Education. 2(1):1-24
Publisher Information: University of Oldenburg Press (UOLP), 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Subject Terms: Bildungsphilosophie, Ethik, 503006 Educational research, 211926 Technikethik, Künstliche Intelligenz, 503006 Bildungsforschung, 503009 Erwachsenenbildung, 211926 Technology ethics, Hochschulbildung, 503009 Adult education
Description: The digital transformation of society significantly impacts higher education, leading to notable changes in teaching, learning and the management of higher education institutions. These developments raise new (ethical) questions, such as whether AI-based technologies in higher education affect and change prevalent conceptions of education and whether such changes are ethically relevant. This study begins with the premise that AI-based technologies are not neutral regarding normative assumptions about what education is and should be (i.e., conceptions of education). It then demonstrates why the impact of AI-based technologies on conceptions of education should be considered when ethically assessing those technologies in higher education. The exploratory qualitative study, comprising semi-structured guided interviews and a focus group with representatives from the higher education sector, aims to provide new insights by identifying whether experts see a link between the conceptions of education and the ethical evaluation of AI-based technologies. The study seeks to clarify which conceptions of education are prevalent, how AI-based technologies are perceived in higher education institutions and their relevance, what current developments are observed, and what they imply for the mission of higher education institutions. The study shows that ethical issues are significant in reflecting on conceptions of education and the self-understanding of higher education institutions, especially in the context of the use of AI-based technologies. It is shown that the reflection on the goals and aims of education (conceptions of education) and higher education institutions (mission statements) is crucial for ethically evaluating the use and implementation of AI in higher education.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
ISSN: 2944-0912
DOI: 10.25619/x06x8c41
Access URL: https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/e8d791cb-87ed-4469-a044-152e89adecf5
Rights: CC BY
Accession Number: edsair.dris...00911..5a4ae5e811a64d731b2a41bea9522094
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:The digital transformation of society significantly impacts higher education, leading to notable changes in teaching, learning and the management of higher education institutions. These developments raise new (ethical) questions, such as whether AI-based technologies in higher education affect and change prevalent conceptions of education and whether such changes are ethically relevant. This study begins with the premise that AI-based technologies are not neutral regarding normative assumptions about what education is and should be (i.e., conceptions of education). It then demonstrates why the impact of AI-based technologies on conceptions of education should be considered when ethically assessing those technologies in higher education. The exploratory qualitative study, comprising semi-structured guided interviews and a focus group with representatives from the higher education sector, aims to provide new insights by identifying whether experts see a link between the conceptions of education and the ethical evaluation of AI-based technologies. The study seeks to clarify which conceptions of education are prevalent, how AI-based technologies are perceived in higher education institutions and their relevance, what current developments are observed, and what they imply for the mission of higher education institutions. The study shows that ethical issues are significant in reflecting on conceptions of education and the self-understanding of higher education institutions, especially in the context of the use of AI-based technologies. It is shown that the reflection on the goals and aims of education (conceptions of education) and higher education institutions (mission statements) is crucial for ethically evaluating the use and implementation of AI in higher education.
ISSN:29440912
DOI:10.25619/x06x8c41