Theory-Practice Gap During Clinical Learning: A Descriptive Qualitative Study of Nursing Students’ Experiences and Perceptions

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Theory-Practice Gap During Clinical Learning: A Descriptive Qualitative Study of Nursing Students’ Experiences and Perceptions
Authors: Evelyn Hemme Tambunan
Source: J Caring Sci
Journal of Caring Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 74-81 (2024)
Publisher Information: Maad Rayan Publishing Company, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Subject Terms: Medicine (General), R5-920, General works, R5-130.5, clinical learning, Original Article, theory-practice gap, nursing students, experiences and perceptions
Description: Introduction: One of the main areas that contributes to clarifying the significance of nursing students’ performance in the clinical context is clinical learning. However, the theory-practice gap has long been an issue for clinical learning for nursing students. This study sought to explore the experiences and perceptions of nursing student when applying theory into practice during their clinical learning. Methods: A descriptive qualitative study was conducted with 10 senior nursing students using face-to-face interviews. These interviews were audio-taped and transcribed verbatim and analyzed using a qualitative thematic analysis. Results: Three themes emerged upon analysis: academic contribution to the theory-practice gap, clinical environment contribution to the theory-practice gap, and effects of the theory-practice gap. Seven sub-themes emerged including educator contribution to the theory-practice gap, student contribution to the theory-practice gap, supporting facility contribution to the theory-practice gap, clinical instructor contribution to the theory-practice gap, clinical field contribution to the theory-practice gap, effects of the theory-practice gap to the academic field and effect of the theory-practice gap to the clinical field. Conclusion: This study provides an overview of experiences and perceptions of nursing students on theory-practice gaps during clinical learning. Further research using in-depth focus group interviews in a wider population may provide more explanatory and useful information for nursing education to better manage learning process.
Document Type: Article
Other literature type
Language: English
ISSN: 2251-9920
DOI: 10.34172/jcs.33251
Access URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39318732
https://doaj.org/article/c66c92b260094efd974863217a07e0c2
Rights: URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This work is published by Journal of Caring Sciences as an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ). Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted, provided the original work is properly cited.
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....ffe7cb0a7c7561e233809c9a5851a277
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:Introduction: One of the main areas that contributes to clarifying the significance of nursing students’ performance in the clinical context is clinical learning. However, the theory-practice gap has long been an issue for clinical learning for nursing students. This study sought to explore the experiences and perceptions of nursing student when applying theory into practice during their clinical learning. Methods: A descriptive qualitative study was conducted with 10 senior nursing students using face-to-face interviews. These interviews were audio-taped and transcribed verbatim and analyzed using a qualitative thematic analysis. Results: Three themes emerged upon analysis: academic contribution to the theory-practice gap, clinical environment contribution to the theory-practice gap, and effects of the theory-practice gap. Seven sub-themes emerged including educator contribution to the theory-practice gap, student contribution to the theory-practice gap, supporting facility contribution to the theory-practice gap, clinical instructor contribution to the theory-practice gap, clinical field contribution to the theory-practice gap, effects of the theory-practice gap to the academic field and effect of the theory-practice gap to the clinical field. Conclusion: This study provides an overview of experiences and perceptions of nursing students on theory-practice gaps during clinical learning. Further research using in-depth focus group interviews in a wider population may provide more explanatory and useful information for nursing education to better manage learning process.
ISSN:22519920
DOI:10.34172/jcs.33251