Work Engagement in Agile Teams: Extending Multilevel JD‐R Theory: Extending Multilevel JD-R Theory

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Titel: Work Engagement in Agile Teams: Extending Multilevel JD‐R Theory: Extending Multilevel JD-R Theory
Autoren: Tom L. Junker, Arnold B. Bakker, Daantje Derks, Jan Luca Pletzer
Quelle: Journal of Organizational Behavior. 46:512-529
Verlagsinformationen: Wiley, 2025.
Publikationsjahr: 2025
Schlagwörter: Teams, Agile, Work engagement, ESSB PSY, Work groups, Job Demands-Resources theory, Agile work practices
Beschreibung: Teams often fail to mobilize their resources effectively, which can undermine team engagement. Prominent work engagement theories, including Job Demands‐Resources (JD‐R) theory, have not accounted for this conceptually. By taking a closer look at how teams can mobilize resources through their use of agile work practices (AWPs), we develop a multilevel extension of JD‐R theory. First, we propose that agile taskwork (i.e., use of sprint planning and iterative development practices) contributes to team engagement, especially in teams working on complex tasks. Second, we argue that agile teamwork (i.e., frequency of stand‐up and retrospective meetings) promotes team engagement only when team role conflict low. We test our hypotheses in a field study involving 110 teams (N = 694 employees) with multisource ratings of job demands and two different operationalizations of team engagement. Our findings demonstrate which AWPs contribute more (vs. less) strongly to team engagement. Moreover, results evidence the boosting principle of JD‐R theory at the team‐level by showing that resource mobilization through agile taskwork is most engaging in challenging contexts (i.e., high work complexity). We discuss the implications of these findings for JD‐R theory and research on collective work engagement.
Publikationsart: Article
Sprache: English
ISSN: 1099-1379
0894-3796
DOI: 10.1002/job.2860
Zugangs-URL: https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/b1b21aad-707c-4d33-860a-64ebb4f2d0cc
https://doi.org/10.1002/job.2860
https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/b6e7232a-d6c3-42d5-b7bf-2ab18df0c9f8
https://doi.org/10.1002/job.2860
Rights: CC BY NC
Dokumentencode: edsair.doi.dedup.....f7aff3d6f49882b743b3e1d93760d028
Datenbank: OpenAIRE
Beschreibung
Abstract:Teams often fail to mobilize their resources effectively, which can undermine team engagement. Prominent work engagement theories, including Job Demands‐Resources (JD‐R) theory, have not accounted for this conceptually. By taking a closer look at how teams can mobilize resources through their use of agile work practices (AWPs), we develop a multilevel extension of JD‐R theory. First, we propose that agile taskwork (i.e., use of sprint planning and iterative development practices) contributes to team engagement, especially in teams working on complex tasks. Second, we argue that agile teamwork (i.e., frequency of stand‐up and retrospective meetings) promotes team engagement only when team role conflict low. We test our hypotheses in a field study involving 110 teams (N = 694 employees) with multisource ratings of job demands and two different operationalizations of team engagement. Our findings demonstrate which AWPs contribute more (vs. less) strongly to team engagement. Moreover, results evidence the boosting principle of JD‐R theory at the team‐level by showing that resource mobilization through agile taskwork is most engaging in challenging contexts (i.e., high work complexity). We discuss the implications of these findings for JD‐R theory and research on collective work engagement.
ISSN:10991379
08943796
DOI:10.1002/job.2860