Targeting IspD for Anti-infective and Herbicide Development: Exploring Its Role, Mechanism, and Structural Insights

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Targeting IspD for Anti-infective and Herbicide Development: Exploring Its Role, Mechanism, and Structural Insights
Authors: Daan Willocx, Eleonora Diamanti, Anna K. H. Hirsch
Source: J Med Chem
Publisher Information: American Chemical Society (ACS), 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Subject Terms: Antimicrobial resistance, MEP pathway, IspD, anti-infectives, Enzyme Inhibitors/chemistry [MeSH], Herbicides/metabolism [MeSH], Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology [MeSH], Herbicides/chemical synthesis [MeSH], Perspective, Anti-Infective Agents/pharmacology [MeSH], Humans [MeSH], Herbicides/chemistry [MeSH], Anti-Infective Agents/chemistry [MeSH], Herbicides/pharmacology [MeSH], Anti-Infective Agents, Herbicides, Humans, Drug Resistance, Microbial, Enzyme Inhibitors
Description: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and herbicide resistance pose threats to society, necessitating novel anti-infectives and herbicides exploiting untapped modes of action like inhibition of IspD, the third enzyme in the MEP pathway. The MEP pathway is essential for a wide variety of human pathogens, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Plasmodium falciparum, as well as plants. Within the current perspective, we focused our attention on the third enzyme in this pathway, IspD, offering a comprehensive summary of the reported modes of inhibition and common trends, with the goal to inspire future research dedicated to this underexplored target. In addition, we included an overview of the history, catalytic mechanism, and structure of the enzyme to facilitate access to this attractive target.
Document Type: Article
Other literature type
Language: English
ISSN: 1520-4804
0022-2623
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01146
Access URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39749898
https://repository.publisso.de/resource/frl:6507038
https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1002835
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01146
Rights: CC BY
URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....f3eddd86b615bfa13f24609ac22b78bd
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and herbicide resistance pose threats to society, necessitating novel anti-infectives and herbicides exploiting untapped modes of action like inhibition of IspD, the third enzyme in the MEP pathway. The MEP pathway is essential for a wide variety of human pathogens, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Plasmodium falciparum, as well as plants. Within the current perspective, we focused our attention on the third enzyme in this pathway, IspD, offering a comprehensive summary of the reported modes of inhibition and common trends, with the goal to inspire future research dedicated to this underexplored target. In addition, we included an overview of the history, catalytic mechanism, and structure of the enzyme to facilitate access to this attractive target.
ISSN:15204804
00222623
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01146