Investigation of the Effect of Teaching the Unit 'Chemistry is everywhere' by Argumentation on Academic Achievement and Some Variables

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Investigation of the Effect of Teaching the Unit 'Chemistry is everywhere' by Argumentation on Academic Achievement and Some Variables
Authors: Betül Öksüzer, Tacettin Pınarbaşı
Source: Volume: 32, Issue: 2357-369
Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi
Kastamonu Education Journal
Publisher Information: Kastamonu Egitim Dergisi, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Subject Terms: Argumentativeness, Toulmin's argument pattern, Attitude, Scientific process skills, Nature of science, 4. Education, Chemistry Education, Kimya Eğitimi
Description: Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of argumentation-oriented instruction on students’ academic achievement, argumentation skills, attitudes towards chemistry, understanding the nature of scientific knowledge, science process skills and willingness to argumentation in teaching the unit “chemistry is everywhere”, by comparing with the existing teaching method. Method: The research was conducted via embedded design of mixed research method simultaneously combining quantitative and qualitative approaches. The sample consisted of 66 10th grade highschool students. Data collection tools were ‘Chemistry is everywhere’ Unit Achievement Test (CEAT), Attitudes Scale towards Chemistry (ASTC), Science Process Skills Test (SPST), Nature of Scientific Knowledge Test (NSKT), Argumentativeness Scale (AS), interviews and verbal-written discussion. Independent samples t-test and Mann-Whitney U test were utilized to analyze the scores of CEAT, ASTC, SPST and NSKT, while Wilcoxon test was used for the analysis of AS. The data of interviews, verbal and written discussion were exposed to content analysis. Findings: The results of the study found statistically significant differences between the experimental and control groups’ mean scores of the CEAT, ASTC, SPST and NSKT in favor of the experimental group. For the experimental group, there was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test mean scores of AS and the students’ argumentation levels mainly remained level 2 containing claim and warrant.
Document Type: Article
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 1300-8811
DOI: 10.24106/kefdergi.1473672
Access URL: https://avesis.atauni.edu.tr/publication/details/3a296717-f932-46f1-bec6-aaa13bd08ccf/oai
https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/kefdergi/issue/84248/1473672
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....f2356a0f0bf7d4f3d3a59447165013e7
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of argumentation-oriented instruction on students’ academic achievement, argumentation skills, attitudes towards chemistry, understanding the nature of scientific knowledge, science process skills and willingness to argumentation in teaching the unit “chemistry is everywhere”, by comparing with the existing teaching method. Method: The research was conducted via embedded design of mixed research method simultaneously combining quantitative and qualitative approaches. The sample consisted of 66 10th grade highschool students. Data collection tools were ‘Chemistry is everywhere’ Unit Achievement Test (CEAT), Attitudes Scale towards Chemistry (ASTC), Science Process Skills Test (SPST), Nature of Scientific Knowledge Test (NSKT), Argumentativeness Scale (AS), interviews and verbal-written discussion. Independent samples t-test and Mann-Whitney U test were utilized to analyze the scores of CEAT, ASTC, SPST and NSKT, while Wilcoxon test was used for the analysis of AS. The data of interviews, verbal and written discussion were exposed to content analysis. Findings: The results of the study found statistically significant differences between the experimental and control groups’ mean scores of the CEAT, ASTC, SPST and NSKT in favor of the experimental group. For the experimental group, there was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test mean scores of AS and the students’ argumentation levels mainly remained level 2 containing claim and warrant.
ISSN:13008811
DOI:10.24106/kefdergi.1473672