Coexistence of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Alzheimer’s Disease: Case Report and Review of the Literature
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| Title: | Coexistence of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Alzheimer’s Disease: Case Report and Review of the Literature |
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| Authors: | Verde, Federico, Aiello, Edoardo Nicolò, Adobbati, Laura, Poletti, Barbara, Solca, Federica, Tiloca, Cinzia, Sangalli, Davide, Maranzano, Alessio, Muscio, Cristina, Ratti, Antonia, Zago, Stefano, Ticozzi, Nicola, Frisoni, Giovanni Battista, Silani, Vincenzo |
| Source: | Journal of Alzheimer's Disease. 95:1383-1399 |
| Publisher Information: | SAGE Publications, 2023. |
| Publication Year: | 2023 |
| Subject Terms: | Male, Frontotemporal Dementia / genetics, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / genetics, Alzheimer Disease / diagnosis, Frontotemporal Dementia / complications, Brain / diagnostic imaging, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, neurodegeneration, neuropsychology, 3. Good health, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / complications, 618.97, Cognitive Dysfunction / complications, Neuropsychology, Humans, Female, Neurodegeneration, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / diagnosis, Alzheimer Disease / diagnostic imaging, Frontotemporal Dementia / diagnostic imaging |
| Description: | We describe a case of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and review the literature about the coexistence of the two entities, highlighting the following: mean age at onset is 63.8 years, with slight female predominance; ALS tends to manifest after cognitive impairment and often begins in the bulbar region; average disease duration is 3 years; cognitive phenotype is mostly amnestic; the pattern of brain involvement is, in most cases, consistent with AD. Our case and the reviewed ones suggest that patients with ALS and dementia lacking unequivocal features of FTD should undergo additional examinations in order to recognize AD. |
| Document Type: | Article |
| File Description: | application/pdf |
| ISSN: | 1875-8908 1387-2877 |
| DOI: | 10.3233/jad-230562 |
| Access URL: | https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1032037 https://doi.org/10.3233/jad-230562 https://hdl.handle.net/10281/520836 https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-230562 https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:177099 https://doi.org/10.3233/jad-230562 |
| Accession Number: | edsair.doi.dedup.....e8ff4268153eebd8505927d1e13450f3 |
| Database: | OpenAIRE |
| Abstract: | We describe a case of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and review the literature about the coexistence of the two entities, highlighting the following: mean age at onset is 63.8 years, with slight female predominance; ALS tends to manifest after cognitive impairment and often begins in the bulbar region; average disease duration is 3 years; cognitive phenotype is mostly amnestic; the pattern of brain involvement is, in most cases, consistent with AD. Our case and the reviewed ones suggest that patients with ALS and dementia lacking unequivocal features of FTD should undergo additional examinations in order to recognize AD. |
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| ISSN: | 18758908 13872877 |
| DOI: | 10.3233/jad-230562 |
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