Tuberculosis impacts multiple aspects in quality of life in a Romanian cohort of drug‐susceptible and drug resistant patients: A patient‐reported outcome measures study: A patient-reported outcome measures study

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Titel: Tuberculosis impacts multiple aspects in quality of life in a Romanian cohort of drug‐susceptible and drug resistant patients: A patient‐reported outcome measures study: A patient-reported outcome measures study
Autoren: Ioana Margineanu, Teodora Butnaru, Marjolein Lam, Dragos Baiceanu, Raluca Dragomir, Adriana Sorete Arbore, Beatrice Mahler, Ioana Munteanu, Florin Mihaltan, Onno Akkerman, Jan‐Willem Alffenaar, Ymkje Stienstra
Quelle: Tropical Medicine & International Health. 29:584-593
Verlagsinformationen: Wiley, 2024.
Publikationsjahr: 2024
Schlagwörter: Tuberculosis/drug therapy, Male, Adult, Romania, Antitubercular Agents/therapeutic use, Antitubercular Agents, Multidrug-Resistant/drug therapy, Middle Aged, 3. Good health, Young Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant, Quality of Life, Humans, Tuberculosis, Female, Patient Reported Outcome Measures, Aged
Beschreibung: BackgroundTuberculosis (TB), and especially its drug resistant forms, is responsible for not only significant mortality, but also considerable morbidity, still under‐quantified. This study used four Patient‐Reported Outcome Measures (PROMS) to assess the status of persons affected by drug‐susceptible and drug‐resistant TB during their TB treatment or after treatment completion, in Romania, the highest TB burden country in the EU.MethodsPeople affected by TB in two different regions in Romania were included during and after treatment, following a cross‐sectional design. PROMs used were SF‐36, EQ‐5D‐5L, WPAI and the app‐based audiometry screening tool ‘uHear.’ Descriptive statistics and relevant statistical tests were used to compare groups between themselves and with the general Romanian population.ResultsBoth patients with drug‐susceptible and drug‐resistant TB experience, with drug‐resistant patients experiencing statistically significantly more pain and hearing loss. PROMs show some improvement in the after‐treatment group; however, compared with the general Romanian population for which data were available, all groups scored lower on all outcome measures.ConclusionPROMs offer the possibility of obtaining a more comprehensive view of patients' status, by involving them directly in the medical process and could guide a rehabilitation strategy.
Publikationsart: Article
Sprache: English
ISSN: 1365-3156
1360-2276
DOI: 10.1111/tmi.13996
Zugangs-URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38794852
https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/2838553d-2af7-4869-88e8-a7160484588c
https://hdl.handle.net/11370/2838553d-2af7-4869-88e8-a7160484588c
https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13996
Rights: CC BY
Dokumentencode: edsair.doi.dedup.....e4f3ea9b70081b4eb86d780a93ae21d4
Datenbank: OpenAIRE
Beschreibung
Abstract:BackgroundTuberculosis (TB), and especially its drug resistant forms, is responsible for not only significant mortality, but also considerable morbidity, still under‐quantified. This study used four Patient‐Reported Outcome Measures (PROMS) to assess the status of persons affected by drug‐susceptible and drug‐resistant TB during their TB treatment or after treatment completion, in Romania, the highest TB burden country in the EU.MethodsPeople affected by TB in two different regions in Romania were included during and after treatment, following a cross‐sectional design. PROMs used were SF‐36, EQ‐5D‐5L, WPAI and the app‐based audiometry screening tool ‘uHear.’ Descriptive statistics and relevant statistical tests were used to compare groups between themselves and with the general Romanian population.ResultsBoth patients with drug‐susceptible and drug‐resistant TB experience, with drug‐resistant patients experiencing statistically significantly more pain and hearing loss. PROMs show some improvement in the after‐treatment group; however, compared with the general Romanian population for which data were available, all groups scored lower on all outcome measures.ConclusionPROMs offer the possibility of obtaining a more comprehensive view of patients' status, by involving them directly in the medical process and could guide a rehabilitation strategy.
ISSN:13653156
13602276
DOI:10.1111/tmi.13996