The cognitive and neural basis of option generation and subsequent choice

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Název: The cognitive and neural basis of option generation and subsequent choice
Autoři: Stefan Kaiser, Sophie Schweizer, Philippe N. Tobler, Annemarie Kalis, Joe J. Simon, Andreas Mojzisch
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Kaiser, Stefan
Zdroj: Cognitive Affective and Behavioral Neuroscience, Vol. 13, No 4 (2013) pp. 814-829
Cognitive affective & behavioral neuroscience
Informace o vydavateli: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2013.
Rok vydání: 2013
Témata: 2805 Cognitive Neuroscience, Adult, Male, Time Factors, Choice Behavior/physiology, Mental Recall/physiology, Neuropsychological Tests, Choice Behavior, Statistics, Nonparametric, Association Learning/physiology, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, Cognition, 0302 clinical medicine, Oxygen/blood, 10007 Department of Economics, 2802 Behavioral Neuroscience, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Verbal Learning/physiology, Cognition/physiology, Brain Mapping, Brain/blood supply/physiology, 05 social sciences, Association Learning, Brain, Verbal Learning, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 330 Economics, Oxygen, Mental Recall, Female, Photic Stimulation
Popis: Decision-making research has thoroughly investigated how people choose from a set of externally provided options. However, in ill-structured real-world environments, possible options for action are not defined by the situation but have to be generated by the agent. Here, we apply behavioral analysis (Study 1) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (Study 2) to investigate option generation and subsequent choice. For this purpose, we employ a new experimental task that requires participants to generate options for simple real-world scenarios and to subsequently decide among the generated options. Correlational analysis with a cognitive test battery suggests that retrieval of options from long-term memory is a relevant process during option generation. The results of the fMRI study demonstrate that option generation in simple real-world scenarios recruits the anterior prefrontal cortex. Furthermore, we show that choice behavior and its neural correlates differ between self-generated and externally provided options. Specifically, choice between self-generated options is associated with stronger recruitment of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex. This impact of option generation on subsequent choice underlines the need for an expanded model of decision making to accommodate choice between self-generated options.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Other literature type
Popis souboru: application/pdf; art%3A10.3758%2Fs13415-013-0175-5.pdf - application/pdf; ZORA_NL_84219.pdf - application/pdf
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1531-135X
1530-7026
DOI: 10.3758/s13415-013-0175-5
DOI: 10.5167/uzh-84219
Přístupová URL adresa: https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/84219/10/ZORA_NL_84219.pdf
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23712666
https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-3167349631/the-cognitive-and-neural-basis-of-option-generation
https://europepmc.org/article/MED/23712666
https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:100436
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23712666?format=text
http://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23712666?format=text
https://link.springer.com/article/10.3758%2Fs13415-013-0175-5
https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:100436
https://doi.org/10.3758/s13415-013-0175-5
https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:100436
http://doc.rero.ch/record/310191/files/13415_2013_Article_175.pdf
https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/84219/
https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-84219
Rights: Springer TDM
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....d77c3cb852ae346f064e82d3a15babe3
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Decision-making research has thoroughly investigated how people choose from a set of externally provided options. However, in ill-structured real-world environments, possible options for action are not defined by the situation but have to be generated by the agent. Here, we apply behavioral analysis (Study 1) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (Study 2) to investigate option generation and subsequent choice. For this purpose, we employ a new experimental task that requires participants to generate options for simple real-world scenarios and to subsequently decide among the generated options. Correlational analysis with a cognitive test battery suggests that retrieval of options from long-term memory is a relevant process during option generation. The results of the fMRI study demonstrate that option generation in simple real-world scenarios recruits the anterior prefrontal cortex. Furthermore, we show that choice behavior and its neural correlates differ between self-generated and externally provided options. Specifically, choice between self-generated options is associated with stronger recruitment of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex. This impact of option generation on subsequent choice underlines the need for an expanded model of decision making to accommodate choice between self-generated options.
ISSN:1531135X
15307026
DOI:10.3758/s13415-013-0175-5