Maternity in women with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Maternity in women with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder
Authors: Gemma Safont, Marina Garriga, Alexandre González-Rodríguez, Silvia Amoretti, Olga Simón, Eva Solè, Clemente Garcia-Rizo, Belén Arranz, Eduard Vieta, Miquel Bernardo
Source: Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)
Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
Publisher Information: Elsevier BV, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Subject Terms: Complicacions en el part, Reproductive health, Schizophrenia, Motherhood, Esquizofrènia, Salut reproductiva, Maternitat, Labor complications (Obstetrics)
Description: Maternity rates in women with schizophrenia have tripled in the past decades, with a current percentage similar to the general population (50-60%). However, mothers with schizophrenia present higher rates of single marital status, and social dysfunction than the general population. In addition, the incidence of unplanned pregnancy, abortions, miscarriages and obstetric complications is higher. This study aimed to describe variables related to maternity in this population.One-hundred and ninety-two outpatient women diagnosed with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders were included (DSM-IV-TR criteria) in a two-site study. Psychosocial risk factors, demographic variables and clinical features were recorded in the same visit. Non-parametric tests were used in order to describe variables for likelihood offspring in psychotic women.One-hundred and forty-seven (76.6%) women suffered from schizophrenia and 45 (23.4%) schizoaffective disorder. Psychotic mothers used to be married/having a partner and presented a later onset of the illness (over 36 years old) compared to non-mothers. In addition, mothers generally presented pregnancy before the onset of illness. Regarding obstetric complications, around the 80% of the sample presented at least one obstetric complication. Although desire or wish of pregnancy was reported in 66.3% of the mothers, rates of planned pregnancy were 25% and only the 47.9% were currently taking care of their children with their husband/partner.Maternity rate is high in this population. This study highlights the need to promote reproductive health care for women with mental disorders and to consider their reproductive life plan. Later onset of disease and being married are potential predictors of maternity in our sample of women with a schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders while only the half were caring their children at the moment of the evaluation.
Document Type: Article
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 2950-2853
DOI: 10.1016/j.sjpmh.2023.04.002
Access URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38591833
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/217239
Rights: Elsevier TDM
CC BY NC ND
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....d5f29de92483cf37a88d1b44d88d1da7
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:Maternity rates in women with schizophrenia have tripled in the past decades, with a current percentage similar to the general population (50-60%). However, mothers with schizophrenia present higher rates of single marital status, and social dysfunction than the general population. In addition, the incidence of unplanned pregnancy, abortions, miscarriages and obstetric complications is higher. This study aimed to describe variables related to maternity in this population.One-hundred and ninety-two outpatient women diagnosed with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders were included (DSM-IV-TR criteria) in a two-site study. Psychosocial risk factors, demographic variables and clinical features were recorded in the same visit. Non-parametric tests were used in order to describe variables for likelihood offspring in psychotic women.One-hundred and forty-seven (76.6%) women suffered from schizophrenia and 45 (23.4%) schizoaffective disorder. Psychotic mothers used to be married/having a partner and presented a later onset of the illness (over 36 years old) compared to non-mothers. In addition, mothers generally presented pregnancy before the onset of illness. Regarding obstetric complications, around the 80% of the sample presented at least one obstetric complication. Although desire or wish of pregnancy was reported in 66.3% of the mothers, rates of planned pregnancy were 25% and only the 47.9% were currently taking care of their children with their husband/partner.Maternity rate is high in this population. This study highlights the need to promote reproductive health care for women with mental disorders and to consider their reproductive life plan. Later onset of disease and being married are potential predictors of maternity in our sample of women with a schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders while only the half were caring their children at the moment of the evaluation.
ISSN:29502853
DOI:10.1016/j.sjpmh.2023.04.002