Problem-solving skills training for parents of children with chronic pain: a pilot randomized controlled trial

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Titel: Problem-solving skills training for parents of children with chronic pain: a pilot randomized controlled trial
Autoren: Tonya M. Palermo, Emily F. Law, Anna C. Wilson, Maggie H. Bromberg, Jessica L. Fales, Christopher Eccleston
Quelle: Palermo, T M, Law, E F, Bromberg, M, Fales, J, Eccleston, C & Wilson, A C 2016, 'Problem solving skills training for parents of children with chronic pain : a pilot randomized controlled trial', Pain, vol. 157, no. 6, pp. 1213-1223. https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000508
Verlagsinformationen: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2016.
Publikationsjahr: 2016
Schlagwörter: Male, Parents, Children and adolescents, Adolescent, Parenting, Problem-solving skills training, Randomized controlled trail, parents, Chronic pain, 3. Good health, 03 medical and health sciences, Treatment Outcome, 0302 clinical medicine, children and adolescents, randomized controlled trial, problem solving skills training, Humans, Female, name=SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Chronic Pain, chronic pain, Child, Problem Solving
Beschreibung: This pilot randomized controlled trial aimed to determine the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of parental problem-solving skills training (PSST) compared with treatment as usual on improving parental mental health symptoms, physical health and well-being, and parenting behaviors. Effects of parent PSST on child outcomes (pain, emotional, and physical functioning) were also examined. Participants included 61 parents of children aged 10 to 17 years with chronic pain randomized to PSST (n = 31) or treatment as usual (n = 30) groups. Parents receiving PSST participated in 4 to 6 individual sessions of training in problem-solving skills. Outcomes were assessed at pretreatment, immediately after treatment, and at a 3-month follow-up. Feasibility was determined by therapy session attendance, therapist ratings, and parent treatment acceptability ratings. Feasibility of PSST delivery in this population was demonstrated by high compliance with therapy attendance, excellent retention, high therapist ratings of treatment engagement, and high parent ratings of treatment acceptability. PSST was associated with posttreatment improvements in parental depression (d = -0.68), general mental health (d = 0.64), and pain catastrophizing (d = -0.48), as well as in child depression (d = -0.49), child general anxiety (d = -0.56), and child pain-specific anxiety (d = -0.82). Several effects were maintained at the 3-month follow-up. Findings demonstrate that PSST is feasible and acceptable to parents of youths with chronic pain. Treatment outcome analyses show promising but mixed patterns of effects of PSST on parent and child mental health outcomes. Further rigorous trials of PSST are needed to extend these pilot results.
Publikationsart: Article
Dateibeschreibung: application/pdf
Sprache: English
ISSN: 0304-3959
DOI: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000508
Zugangs-URL: https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4935529?pdf=render
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26845525
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4935529/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26845525/
https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC4935529
https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/problem-solving-skills-training-for-parents-of-children-with-chro
https://ohsu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/problem-solving-skills-training-for-parents-of-children-with-chro
https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/144419654/Table_3_mlm.pdf
Dokumentencode: edsair.doi.dedup.....cc6d0eadf82db10ad852e52ad9ffc7fa
Datenbank: OpenAIRE
Beschreibung
Abstract:This pilot randomized controlled trial aimed to determine the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of parental problem-solving skills training (PSST) compared with treatment as usual on improving parental mental health symptoms, physical health and well-being, and parenting behaviors. Effects of parent PSST on child outcomes (pain, emotional, and physical functioning) were also examined. Participants included 61 parents of children aged 10 to 17 years with chronic pain randomized to PSST (n = 31) or treatment as usual (n = 30) groups. Parents receiving PSST participated in 4 to 6 individual sessions of training in problem-solving skills. Outcomes were assessed at pretreatment, immediately after treatment, and at a 3-month follow-up. Feasibility was determined by therapy session attendance, therapist ratings, and parent treatment acceptability ratings. Feasibility of PSST delivery in this population was demonstrated by high compliance with therapy attendance, excellent retention, high therapist ratings of treatment engagement, and high parent ratings of treatment acceptability. PSST was associated with posttreatment improvements in parental depression (d = -0.68), general mental health (d = 0.64), and pain catastrophizing (d = -0.48), as well as in child depression (d = -0.49), child general anxiety (d = -0.56), and child pain-specific anxiety (d = -0.82). Several effects were maintained at the 3-month follow-up. Findings demonstrate that PSST is feasible and acceptable to parents of youths with chronic pain. Treatment outcome analyses show promising but mixed patterns of effects of PSST on parent and child mental health outcomes. Further rigorous trials of PSST are needed to extend these pilot results.
ISSN:03043959
DOI:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000508