Local myogenic pulp‐derived cell injection enhances craniofacial muscle regeneration in vivo

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Názov: Local myogenic pulp‐derived cell injection enhances craniofacial muscle regeneration in vivo
Autori: J. E. Jung, M. J. Song, S. Shin, Y. J. Choi, K. H. Kim, C. J. Chung
Prispievatelia: College of Dentistry, Dept. of Orthodontics, J. E. Jung, M. J. Song, S. Shin, Y. J. Choi, K. H. Kim, C. J. Chung, Kim, Kyung Ho, Choi, Yoon Jeong, Shin, Su Jung, Chung, Choo Ryung
Zdroj: Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research. 20:35-43
Informácie o vydavateľovi: Wiley, 2017.
Rok vydania: 2017
Predmety: 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine, 0301 basic medicine, Regeneration/drug effects, Adolescent, Cells, Cell Differentiation*/drug effects, Decitabine, Muscle Development, pulp cell, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, Skeletal/physiology, muscle injury, Humans, Regeneration, Bicuspid, Muscle, Skeletal, Cells, Cultured, Dental Pulp, Masseter Muscle/physiology, 0303 health sciences, Cultured, Regeneration/physiology, Masseter Muscle, Cell Differentiation, DNA Methylation, Azacitidine/pharmacology, Azacitidine/analogs & derivatives, regeneration, Azacitidine, Muscle, Dental Pulp/cytology, Muscle Development/physiology, myogenesis
Popis: Structured AbstractObjectivesTo enhance myogenic differentiation in pulp cells isolated from extracted premolars by epigenetic modification using a DNA demethylation agent, 5‐aza‐2′‐deoxycytidine (5‐Aza), and to evaluate the potent stimulatory effect of 5‐Aza‐treated pulp cell injection for craniofacial muscle regeneration in vivo.Setting and Sample PopulationPulp cells were isolated from premolars extracted for orthodontic purposes from four adults (age range, 18‐22.1 years).Material and MethodsLevels of myogenic differentiation and functional contraction response in vitro were compared between pulp cells with or without pre‐treatment of 5‐Aza. Changes in muscle regeneration in response to green fluorescent protein (GFP)‐labelled myogenic pulp cell injection in vivo were evaluated using a cardiotoxin (CTX)‐induced muscle injury model of the gastrocnemius as well as the masseter muscle in mice.ResultsPre‐treatment of 5‐Aza in pulp cells stimulated myotube formation, myogenic differentiation in terms of desmin and myogenin expression, and the level of collagen gel contraction. The local injection of 5‐Aza pre‐treated myogenic pulp cells was engrafted into the host tissue and indicated signs of enhanced muscle regeneration in both the gastrocnemius and the masseter muscles.ConclusionThe epigenetic modification of pulp cells from extracted premolars and the local injection of myogenic pulp cells may stimulate craniofacial muscles regeneration in vivo.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1601-6343
1601-6335
DOI: 10.1111/ocr.12138
Prístupová URL adresa: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28102011
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28102011
https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=201702266313373873
https://europepmc.org/article/MED/28102011
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28102011/
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/154068
https://yonsei.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/local-myogenic-pulp-derived-cell-injection-enhances-craniofacial-
Rights: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
CC BY NC ND
Prístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....c8ed30f8b87dd819b67b802cd42053e9
Databáza: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Structured AbstractObjectivesTo enhance myogenic differentiation in pulp cells isolated from extracted premolars by epigenetic modification using a DNA demethylation agent, 5‐aza‐2′‐deoxycytidine (5‐Aza), and to evaluate the potent stimulatory effect of 5‐Aza‐treated pulp cell injection for craniofacial muscle regeneration in vivo.Setting and Sample PopulationPulp cells were isolated from premolars extracted for orthodontic purposes from four adults (age range, 18‐22.1 years).Material and MethodsLevels of myogenic differentiation and functional contraction response in vitro were compared between pulp cells with or without pre‐treatment of 5‐Aza. Changes in muscle regeneration in response to green fluorescent protein (GFP)‐labelled myogenic pulp cell injection in vivo were evaluated using a cardiotoxin (CTX)‐induced muscle injury model of the gastrocnemius as well as the masseter muscle in mice.ResultsPre‐treatment of 5‐Aza in pulp cells stimulated myotube formation, myogenic differentiation in terms of desmin and myogenin expression, and the level of collagen gel contraction. The local injection of 5‐Aza pre‐treated myogenic pulp cells was engrafted into the host tissue and indicated signs of enhanced muscle regeneration in both the gastrocnemius and the masseter muscles.ConclusionThe epigenetic modification of pulp cells from extracted premolars and the local injection of myogenic pulp cells may stimulate craniofacial muscles regeneration in vivo.
ISSN:16016343
16016335
DOI:10.1111/ocr.12138