Estimation of the Eddy Viscosity Profile in the Sea Surface Boundary Layer from Underway ADCP Observations

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Title: Estimation of the Eddy Viscosity Profile in the Sea Surface Boundary Layer from Underway ADCP Observations
Authors: Sentchev, Alexei, Yaremchuk, Max, Bourras, Denis, Pairaud, Ivane, Fraunié, Philippe
Contributors: Bourras, Denis, POTHIER, Nathalie, Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 (LOG), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD Ile-de-France ), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO), Naval Research Laboratory at Stennis Space Center (NRL-SSC), Naval Research Laboratory (NRL), Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie (MIO), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Océanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANR-16-ASTR-0019,TURBIDENT,Identification des paramètres de modèle de fermeture turbulente des codes de circulation pour la couche de surface.(2016)
Source: Journal Of Atmospheric And Oceanic Technology (0739-0572) (American Meteorological Society), 2023-10, Vol. 40, N. 10, P. 1291-1305
Publisher Information: American Meteorological Society, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Subject Terms: Oceanic profilers, [SDE] Environmental Sciences, [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean, Atmosphere, [SDU.OCEAN] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean, Atmosphere, 0207 environmental engineering, 02 engineering and technology, [SDU.STU.OC] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography, 01 natural sciences, Turbulence, Mixing, In situ oceanic observations, [SDE]Environmental Sciences, 14. Life underwater, [SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Description: A method of assessing the mean eddy viscosity profile (EVP) in the sea surface boundary layer (SBL) under variable wind conditions is proposed. Performance of the method is tested using observations by an ADCP-equipped platform in the coastal environment of the northwestern Mediterranean Sea under variable (3–12 m s−1) wind conditions. EVP retrievals are made by a variational method strongly constrained by the Ekman dynamics, with the wind and velocity observations assumed to be uncertain within the prescribed error bars. Results demonstrate a reasonable agreement of the EVPs with KPP shape functions for stronger (8–12 m s−1) wind conditions and appear to be consistent with the classical Pacanowski–Philander parameterization of the viscosity profile based on the Richardson number. For weaker (3–5 m s−1) winds, the EVP retrievals turn out to be less accurate, which is primarily attributed to the decay of the wind-driven turbulence energy in the SBL. Feasibility and prospects of the retrieval technique are discussed in the context of uncertainties in the structure of the background flow and limitations of the microstructure and ADCP profiling.
Document Type: Article
Other literature type
File Description: application/pdf
ISSN: 1520-0426
0739-0572
DOI: 10.1175/jtech-d-22-0083.1
Access URL: https://hal.science/hal-04789847v1
https://doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-22-0083.1
https://hal.science/hal-04789847v1/document
https://hal.science/hal-04248960v1/document
https://hal.science/hal-04248960v1
https://doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-22-0083.1
https://hal.science/hal-04248960v1
https://doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-22-0083.1
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00857/96908/
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00857/96908/105539.pdf
Rights: CC BY
URL: http://www.ametsoc.org/PUBSReuseLicenses
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....b91d19c9d869445bbbe495d37ed7b668
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:A method of assessing the mean eddy viscosity profile (EVP) in the sea surface boundary layer (SBL) under variable wind conditions is proposed. Performance of the method is tested using observations by an ADCP-equipped platform in the coastal environment of the northwestern Mediterranean Sea under variable (3–12 m s−1) wind conditions. EVP retrievals are made by a variational method strongly constrained by the Ekman dynamics, with the wind and velocity observations assumed to be uncertain within the prescribed error bars. Results demonstrate a reasonable agreement of the EVPs with KPP shape functions for stronger (8–12 m s−1) wind conditions and appear to be consistent with the classical Pacanowski–Philander parameterization of the viscosity profile based on the Richardson number. For weaker (3–5 m s−1) winds, the EVP retrievals turn out to be less accurate, which is primarily attributed to the decay of the wind-driven turbulence energy in the SBL. Feasibility and prospects of the retrieval technique are discussed in the context of uncertainties in the structure of the background flow and limitations of the microstructure and ADCP profiling.
ISSN:15200426
07390572
DOI:10.1175/jtech-d-22-0083.1