Concurrent infection by Clostridium perfringens type A, Clostridium septicum, and Clostridium sordelli in mouflon (Ovis aries musimon) - A case report
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| Title: | Concurrent infection by Clostridium perfringens type A, Clostridium septicum, and Clostridium sordelli in mouflon (Ovis aries musimon) - A case report |
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| Authors: | BZ Milovanović, MM Đorđević, BM Savić, NV Jezdimirović, NM Zdravković, Z Zurovac-Sapundžić, D Glišić, M Ninković, B Kureljušić |
| Source: | Περιοδικό της Ελληνικής Κτηνιατρικής Εταιρείας; Τόμ. 73 Αρ. 4 (2022); 5067-5072 Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society; Vol. 73 No. 4 (2022); 5067-5072 Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society |
| Publisher Information: | National Documentation Centre (EKT), 2023. |
| Publication Year: | 2023 |
| Subject Terms: | Clostridium spp, mouflon, enterotoxemia, haemorrhagic-necrotic enteritis, 3. Good health |
| Description: | A female mouflon, weighing 40 kilograms, was submitted to the diagnostic laboratory of the Institute of Veterinary Medicine of Serbia for determining the potential cause of death. Necropsy revealed massive hemorrhages in subcutaneous and intermuscular tissue and on papillary muscle. Petechiae and ecchymoses were found on the omentum, mesentery and adipose tissue of heart, kidney and costal pleura. Haemorrhagic-necrotic enteritis in duodenum and jejunum was characterized by catarrhal hemorrhagic inflammation with the presence of mucous and bloody content, whereas gas bubbles in the submucosa have also been confirmed. Bacterial cultures from sampled organs were identified as Clostridium perfringens type A, Clostridium septicum, and Clostridium sordelli. Based on the established pathological and histological changes and the results of the bacteriological, biochemical, and molecular examination, the state of septic shock and toxemia with disseminated massive bleeding was the immediate cause of mouflon death. The septic condition is a consequence of enterotoxemia caused by Clostridium perfringens type A, Clostridium septicum, and Clostridium sordelli infection. |
| Document Type: | Article |
| File Description: | application/pdf |
| ISSN: | 2585-3724 1792-2720 |
| DOI: | 10.12681/jhvms.28086 |
| Access URL: | https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/jhvms/article/view/28086 https://reponivs.nivs.rs/handle/123456789/484 http://reponivs.nivs.rs/bitstream/id/331/481.pdf http://veterinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/8310/bitstream_8310.pdf https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2830 |
| Rights: | CC BY NC |
| Accession Number: | edsair.doi.dedup.....b6dbfca12fce5e2182a544894521f664 |
| Database: | OpenAIRE |
| Abstract: | A female mouflon, weighing 40 kilograms, was submitted to the diagnostic laboratory of the Institute of Veterinary Medicine of Serbia for determining the potential cause of death. Necropsy revealed massive hemorrhages in subcutaneous and intermuscular tissue and on papillary muscle. Petechiae and ecchymoses were found on the omentum, mesentery and adipose tissue of heart, kidney and costal pleura. Haemorrhagic-necrotic enteritis in duodenum and jejunum was characterized by catarrhal hemorrhagic inflammation with the presence of mucous and bloody content, whereas gas bubbles in the submucosa have also been confirmed. Bacterial cultures from sampled organs were identified as Clostridium perfringens type A, Clostridium septicum, and Clostridium sordelli. Based on the established pathological and histological changes and the results of the bacteriological, biochemical, and molecular examination, the state of septic shock and toxemia with disseminated massive bleeding was the immediate cause of mouflon death. The septic condition is a consequence of enterotoxemia caused by Clostridium perfringens type A, Clostridium septicum, and Clostridium sordelli infection. |
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| ISSN: | 25853724 17922720 |
| DOI: | 10.12681/jhvms.28086 |
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