Magnetogenetics with Piezo1 Mechanosensitive Ion Channel for CRISPR Gene Editing

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Titel: Magnetogenetics with Piezo1 Mechanosensitive Ion Channel for CRISPR Gene Editing
Autoren: Wookjin Shin, Sumin Jeong, Jung-uk Lee, Soo Yeun Jeong, Jeonghong Shin, Hyongbum Henry Kim, Jinwoo Cheon, Jae-Hyun Lee
Weitere Verfasser: Wookjin Shin, Sumin Jeong, Jung-Uk Lee, Soo Yeun Jeong, Jeonghong Shin, Hyongbum Henry Kim, Jinwoo Cheon, Jae-Hyun Lee, Kim, Hyongbum
Quelle: Nano Letters. 22:7415-7422
Verlagsinformationen: American Chemical Society (ACS), 2022.
Publikationsjahr: 2022
Schlagwörter: Gene Editing, 0301 basic medicine, Gene Editing* / methods, gene editing, Piezo1 ion channel, Ion Channels, torque force, 03 medical and health sciences, CRISPR-Associated Protein 9, Magnetic nanoparticles, CRISPR-Associated Protein 9* / genetics, CRISPR-Cas Systems / genetics, Animals, CRISPR-Cas9, CRISPR-Cas Systems, Ion Channels / genetics
Beschreibung: Regulation of genetic activity in single cells and tissues is pivotal to determine key cellular functions in current biomedicine, yet the conventional biochemical activators lack spatiotemporal precision due to the diffusion-mediated slow kinetics and nonselectivity. Here, we describe a magnetogenetic method for target-specific activation of a clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) system for the regulation of intracellular proteins. We used magnetomechanical force generated by the magnetic nanostructure to activate pre-encoded Piezo1, the mechanosensitive ion channel, on the target cell. The activated Piezo1 further triggers the intracellular Ca2+ signaling pathway, inducing the pre-encoded genes to express genes of interest (GOIs), which is Cas9 protein for the CRISPR regulation of the target proteins. We demonstrated that this magnetogenetic CRISPR system successfully edits the target genome for both in vitro and pseudo-in vivo environments, providing a versatile magnetic platform for remote gene editing of animals with various size scales.
Publikationsart: Article
Sprache: English
ISSN: 1530-6992
1530-6984
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c02314
Zugangs-URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36069378
Rights: STM Policy #29
CC BY NC ND
Dokumentencode: edsair.doi.dedup.....b377875f39f60647e4a415e5a3cca486
Datenbank: OpenAIRE
Beschreibung
Abstract:Regulation of genetic activity in single cells and tissues is pivotal to determine key cellular functions in current biomedicine, yet the conventional biochemical activators lack spatiotemporal precision due to the diffusion-mediated slow kinetics and nonselectivity. Here, we describe a magnetogenetic method for target-specific activation of a clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) system for the regulation of intracellular proteins. We used magnetomechanical force generated by the magnetic nanostructure to activate pre-encoded Piezo1, the mechanosensitive ion channel, on the target cell. The activated Piezo1 further triggers the intracellular Ca2+ signaling pathway, inducing the pre-encoded genes to express genes of interest (GOIs), which is Cas9 protein for the CRISPR regulation of the target proteins. We demonstrated that this magnetogenetic CRISPR system successfully edits the target genome for both in vitro and pseudo-in vivo environments, providing a versatile magnetic platform for remote gene editing of animals with various size scales.
ISSN:15306992
15306984
DOI:10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c02314