Sustainable diets and risk of overweight and obesity: A systematic review and meta‐analysis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
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| Název: | Sustainable diets and risk of overweight and obesity: A systematic review and meta‐analysis: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
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| Autoři: | Reger, Christoph, Leitzmann, Michael F, Rohrmann, Sabine, Kühn, Tilman, Sedlmeier, Anja M, Jochem, Carmen |
| Přispěvatelé: | University of Zurich, Jochem, Carmen |
| Zdroj: | Reger, C, Leitzmann, M F, Rohrmann, S, Kühn, T, Sedlmeier, A M & Jochem, C 2024, 'Sustainable diets and risk of overweight and obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis', Obesity Reviews, vol. 25, no. 5, e13707. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.13707 |
| Informace o vydavateli: | Wiley, 2024. |
| Rok vydání: | 2024 |
| Témata: | obesity, 610 Medizin, global health, planetary health, 610 Medicine & health, Overweight/epidemiology, 12. Responsible consumption, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, 11. Sustainability, SDG 13 - Climate Action, 303009 Ernährungswissenschaften, Humans, name=SDG 13 - Climate Action, name=SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Obesity, Diet/statistics & numerical data, 2. Zero hunger, ddc:610, diets, global health, meta-analysis, obesity, planetary health, sustainability, 10060 Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute (EBPI), 2739 Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Overweight, sustainability, Diet, 3. Good health, meta-analysis, 2712 Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, 13. Climate action, SDG 3 – Gesundheit und Wohlergehen, SDG 13 – Maßnahmen zum Klimaschutz, Obesity/prevention & control, diets, 303009 Nutritional sciences |
| Popis: | SummarySustainable diets are gaining interest as a possible approach to tackle climate change and the global extent of obesity. Yet, the association between sustainable diets and adiposity remains unclear. We performed a systematic review and meta‐analysis, calculating summary relative risks and 95% confidence intervals (CI). We pooled maximally adjusted risk estimates, assessed heterogeneity and publication bias, calculated the E‐value, and evaluated the risk of bias across the included studies. A total of eight studies were eligible for analysis. Comparing the highest versus the lowest levels of adherence to sustainable diets, the pooled effect estimate was 0.69 (95% CI = 0.62–0.76) for overweight and 0.61 (95% CI = 0.47–0.78) for obesity. These results suggest that sustainable diets may decrease the risk of overweight/obesity and therefore could serve as enablers for improving both public and planetary health. An agreed‐upon clear definition of sustainable diets would enhance the comparability of future studies in this area. |
| Druh dokumentu: | Article Other literature type |
| Popis souboru: | application/pdf; Obesity_Reviews___2024___Reger___Sustainable_diets_and_risk_of_overweight_and_obesity_A_systematic_review_and.pdf - application/pdf |
| Jazyk: | English |
| ISSN: | 1467-789X 1467-7881 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/obr.13707 |
| DOI: | 10.5167/uzh-264229 |
| DOI: | 10.5283/epub.55549 |
| DOI: | 10.5283/epub.5554910.1111/obr.13707 |
| Přístupová URL adresa: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38343095 https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/e8d4abbc-ac1c-4525-b339-178e07039d44 https://epub.uni-regensburg.de/55549/ https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/264229/ https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-264229 |
| Rights: | CC BY |
| Přístupové číslo: | edsair.doi.dedup.....b06c758990528c0e868a437880c2ee34 |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Abstrakt: | SummarySustainable diets are gaining interest as a possible approach to tackle climate change and the global extent of obesity. Yet, the association between sustainable diets and adiposity remains unclear. We performed a systematic review and meta‐analysis, calculating summary relative risks and 95% confidence intervals (CI). We pooled maximally adjusted risk estimates, assessed heterogeneity and publication bias, calculated the E‐value, and evaluated the risk of bias across the included studies. A total of eight studies were eligible for analysis. Comparing the highest versus the lowest levels of adherence to sustainable diets, the pooled effect estimate was 0.69 (95% CI = 0.62–0.76) for overweight and 0.61 (95% CI = 0.47–0.78) for obesity. These results suggest that sustainable diets may decrease the risk of overweight/obesity and therefore could serve as enablers for improving both public and planetary health. An agreed‐upon clear definition of sustainable diets would enhance the comparability of future studies in this area. |
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| ISSN: | 1467789X 14677881 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/obr.13707 |
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