Exploring Natural Diversity of Limonene Synthases and Molecular Determinants Involved in Substrate Specificity in Escherichia coli

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Název: Exploring Natural Diversity of Limonene Synthases and Molecular Determinants Involved in Substrate Specificity in Escherichia coli
Autoři: Scipion, Clement, Esque, Jérémy, Borkar, Shreyash, Seah, Cristalle, Bozonnet, Sophie, Remaud-Siméon, Magali, Xue, Bo, Yew, Wen Shan, André, Isabelle, Chen, Xixian
Přispěvatelé: SCD, INSA Toulouse
Zdroj: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 73:13722-13735
Informace o vydavateli: American Chemical Society (ACS), 2025.
Rok vydání: 2025
Témata: enzyme engineering, limonene synthase, enantioselectivity, limonene, neryl pyrophosphate, geranyl pyrophosphate, Agastache rugosa, terpenoid, [SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology, monoterpene, [SDV.BIO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnology
Popis: Limonene is a chiral, high-demand monoterpene that has wide applications in therapeutics, cosmetics, biofuels, agri-food, biomaterials, and solvent industries. However, its biosynthesis by microbial cell factories is often limited by the poor activity of limonene synthase (LS). Optimization of the rate-limiting enzyme is thus crucial for boosting limonene production. Here, we report the identification of ten LS homologues from sequence data mining and their testing in cells accumulating geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP) or neryl pyrophosphate (NPP) for limonene production. The selectivity of these enzymes toward GPP or NPP was investigated, leading to the identification of a limonene synthase from Agastache rugosa that displays a clear substrate preference for NPP over GPP in vivo. This enzyme was selected as a template for engineering. Using in silico analyses and mutagenesis, several mutants were engineered that revealed differences in substrate specificity. Among them, a combination of mutations (S8K/I265V/E276P/P277R/A281K/N282T/I285Q/I286L) improved limonene production by 4.8- and 1.9-fold with the GPP and NPP pathways, respectively. The mutant predominantly produced (+)-limonene from GPP and a mixture of limonene from NPP, with ∼85-90% of (+)-limonene. This decreased the selectivity for NPP by 2.4-fold. This supports the improved biological production of limonene enantiomers from renewable carbon sources.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1520-5118
0021-8561
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5c01640
Přístupová URL adresa: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40396278
https://hal.science/hal-05240689v1
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.5c01640
Rights: STM Policy #29
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....b051fc7eb14ebbb5a0bac118fd16b9c6
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Limonene is a chiral, high-demand monoterpene that has wide applications in therapeutics, cosmetics, biofuels, agri-food, biomaterials, and solvent industries. However, its biosynthesis by microbial cell factories is often limited by the poor activity of limonene synthase (LS). Optimization of the rate-limiting enzyme is thus crucial for boosting limonene production. Here, we report the identification of ten LS homologues from sequence data mining and their testing in cells accumulating geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP) or neryl pyrophosphate (NPP) for limonene production. The selectivity of these enzymes toward GPP or NPP was investigated, leading to the identification of a limonene synthase from Agastache rugosa that displays a clear substrate preference for NPP over GPP in vivo. This enzyme was selected as a template for engineering. Using in silico analyses and mutagenesis, several mutants were engineered that revealed differences in substrate specificity. Among them, a combination of mutations (S8K/I265V/E276P/P277R/A281K/N282T/I285Q/I286L) improved limonene production by 4.8- and 1.9-fold with the GPP and NPP pathways, respectively. The mutant predominantly produced (+)-limonene from GPP and a mixture of limonene from NPP, with ∼85-90% of (+)-limonene. This decreased the selectivity for NPP by 2.4-fold. This supports the improved biological production of limonene enantiomers from renewable carbon sources.
ISSN:15205118
00218561
DOI:10.1021/acs.jafc.5c01640