Relationship of device measured physical activity type and posture with cardiometabolic health markers: pooled dose–response associations from the Prospective Physical Activity, Sitting and Sleep Consortium: pooled dose–response associations from the Prospective Physical Activity, Sitting and Sleep Consortium

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Titel: Relationship of device measured physical activity type and posture with cardiometabolic health markers: pooled dose–response associations from the Prospective Physical Activity, Sitting and Sleep Consortium: pooled dose–response associations from the Prospective Physical Activity, Sitting and Sleep Consortium
Autoren: Ahmadi, MN, Blodgett, JM, Atkin, AJ, Chan, H-W, Del Pozo Cruz, B, Suorsa, K, Bakker, EA, Pulsford, RM, Mielke, GI, Johansson, PJ, Hettiarachchi, P, Thijssen, DHJ, Stenholm, S, Mishra, GD, Teixeira-Pinot, A, Rangul, V, Sherar, LB, Ekelund, U, Hughes, AD, Lee, I-M, ProPASS collaboration, Holtermann, A, Koster, A, Hamer, M, Stamatakis, E
Weitere Verfasser: Didáctica de la Educación Física, Plástica y Musical
Quelle: Diabetologia
Diabetologia, Vol. 67, Núm. 6, 2024, pp. 1051-1065
RODIN. Repositorio de Objetos de Docencia e Investigación de la Universidad de Cádiz
Universidad de Cádiz
Diabetologia, 67, 6, pp. 1051-1065
Verlagsinformationen: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2024.
Publikationsjahr: 2024
Schlagwörter: 0301 basic medicine, Male, Walking/physiology, Walking, Medical Biosciences - Radboud University Medical Center, Running, Body Mass Index, Sleep/physiology, 5. Gender equality, Exercise/physiology, Accelerometry, Prospective Studies, 2. Zero hunger, 0303 health sciences, Sitting Position, Nutrition and Dietetics, Waist Circumference/physiology, Cardiometabolic health, Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa och socialmedicin, Middle Aged, 16. Peace & justice, Triglycerides/blood, Cholesterol, HDL/blood, Endokrinologi och diabetes, Standing Position, Female, Waist Circumference, Näringslära och dietkunskap, Cardiovascular Diseases/prevention & control, Standing, Adult, Posture/physiology, Posture, Endocrinology and Diabetes, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Humans, Individual participant meta-analysis, Exercise, Triglycerides, Aged, Wearables, Stair climbing, Cholesterol, HDL, Stair Climbing/physiology, Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine, Physical activity type, Cross-Sectional Studies, Sedentary Behavior, Sleep, Biomarkers/blood, Sitting, Biomarkers
Beschreibung: Aims/hypothesis The aim of this study was to examine the dose–response associations of device-measured physical activity types and postures (sitting and standing time) with cardiometabolic health. Methods We conducted an individual participant harmonised meta-analysis of 12,095 adults (mean ± SD age 54.5±9.6 years; female participants 54.8%) from six cohorts with thigh-worn accelerometry data from the Prospective Physical Activity, Sitting and Sleep (ProPASS) Consortium. Associations of daily walking, stair climbing, running, standing and sitting time with a composite cardiometabolic health score (based on standardised z scores) and individual cardiometabolic markers (BMI, waist circumference, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, HbA1c and total cholesterol) were examined cross-sectionally using generalised linear modelling and cubic splines. Results We observed more favourable composite cardiometabolic health (i.e. z score z score [95% CI] −0.14 [−0.25, −0.02]) and 5 min/day stair climbing (−0.14 [−0.24, −0.03]). We observed an equivalent magnitude of association at 2.6 h/day standing. Any amount of running was associated with better composite cardiometabolic health. We did not observe an upper limit to the magnitude of the dose–response associations for any activity type or standing. There was an inverse dose–response association between sitting time and composite cardiometabolic health that became markedly less favourable when daily durations exceeded 12.1 h/day. Associations for sitting time were no longer significant after excluding participants with prevalent CVD or medication use. The dose–response pattern was generally consistent between activity and posture types and individual cardiometabolic health markers. Conclusions/interpretation In this first activity type-specific analysis of device-based physical activity, ~64 min/day of walking and ~5.0 min/day of stair climbing were associated with a favourable cardiometabolic risk profile. The deleterious associations of sitting time were fully attenuated after exclusion of participants with prevalent CVD and medication use. Our findings on cardiometabolic health and durations of different activities of daily living and posture may guide future interventions involving lifestyle modification. Graphical Abstract
Publikationsart: Article
Other literature type
Dateibeschreibung: application/pdf; Print-Electronic
Sprache: English
ISSN: 1432-0428
0012-186X
DOI: 10.1007/s00125-024-06090-y
Zugangs-URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38478050
https://hdl.handle.net/https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/306421
https://hdl.handle.net/2066/306421
https://repository.ubn.ru.nl//bitstream/handle/2066/306421/306421.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/10498/32834
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-024-06090-y
https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/02684ac3-e426-4cc8-8863-fa9b72c57a83
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-024-06090-y
https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10189939/
http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-540893
Rights: CC BY
CC BY NC ND
Dokumentencode: edsair.doi.dedup.....ab4d0f513d786ab0ef075226c9ed0a70
Datenbank: OpenAIRE
Beschreibung
Abstract:Aims/hypothesis The aim of this study was to examine the dose–response associations of device-measured physical activity types and postures (sitting and standing time) with cardiometabolic health. Methods We conducted an individual participant harmonised meta-analysis of 12,095 adults (mean ± SD age 54.5±9.6 years; female participants 54.8%) from six cohorts with thigh-worn accelerometry data from the Prospective Physical Activity, Sitting and Sleep (ProPASS) Consortium. Associations of daily walking, stair climbing, running, standing and sitting time with a composite cardiometabolic health score (based on standardised z scores) and individual cardiometabolic markers (BMI, waist circumference, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, HbA1c and total cholesterol) were examined cross-sectionally using generalised linear modelling and cubic splines. Results We observed more favourable composite cardiometabolic health (i.e. z score z score [95% CI] −0.14 [−0.25, −0.02]) and 5 min/day stair climbing (−0.14 [−0.24, −0.03]). We observed an equivalent magnitude of association at 2.6 h/day standing. Any amount of running was associated with better composite cardiometabolic health. We did not observe an upper limit to the magnitude of the dose–response associations for any activity type or standing. There was an inverse dose–response association between sitting time and composite cardiometabolic health that became markedly less favourable when daily durations exceeded 12.1 h/day. Associations for sitting time were no longer significant after excluding participants with prevalent CVD or medication use. The dose–response pattern was generally consistent between activity and posture types and individual cardiometabolic health markers. Conclusions/interpretation In this first activity type-specific analysis of device-based physical activity, ~64 min/day of walking and ~5.0 min/day of stair climbing were associated with a favourable cardiometabolic risk profile. The deleterious associations of sitting time were fully attenuated after exclusion of participants with prevalent CVD and medication use. Our findings on cardiometabolic health and durations of different activities of daily living and posture may guide future interventions involving lifestyle modification. Graphical Abstract
ISSN:14320428
0012186X
DOI:10.1007/s00125-024-06090-y