Functional-Semantic Features of Complex Sentences of Purpose in British and American Variants of English

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Názov: Functional-Semantic Features of Complex Sentences of Purpose in British and American Variants of English
Autori: Nataliya Solovyeva, Nina Skitina
Zdroj: Научный диалог, Vol 12, Iss 7, Pp 26-46 (2023)
Informácie o vydavateľovi: OOO Centr naucnyh i obrazovatelnyh proektov, 2023.
Rok vydania: 2023
Predmety: Theoretical and Applied Studies in Terminology and Specialized Language, Meaning, Artificial intelligence, Literature and Literary Theory, Sentence, Argumentative, Meaning (existential), Categorical variable, Social Sciences, corpus, Social psychology, Language and Linguistics, conditionality, subor-dinate clause, Dependent clause, conjunction, Machine learning, functional-semantic category, Conceptual Variation, British National Corpus, Psychology, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Discourse Analysis in Academic Writing and Media, purpose, PG1-9665, Natural language processing, 05 social sciences, Novelty, Lexical Bundles, Linguistics, 06 humanities and the arts, Computer science, Lexicography and Dictionary Development, FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion, 3. Good health, Lexical Semantics, FOS: Psychology, Philosophy, functional-semantic field, 0602 languages and literature, FOS: Languages and literature, Psychotherapist, Rhetorical Structure, Arts and Humanities, Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
Popis: The functional-semantic features of purpose clauses introduced by conjunctions so that, lest, in order that, for fear that, in the hope that, and to the end that are examined in this study. These conjunctions differ in their frequency and expressiveness. The material for the study was taken from the Corpus of Contemporary American English and the British National Corpus. The novelty of the research lies in specifying the list of differential features of the categorical grammatical value of complex sentences of purpose. It is demonstrated that complex sentences with purpose conjunctions are used in literary, journalistic, scientific, and conversational texts, but their frequency differs not only depending on the type of discourse but also on the language variant. Based on statistical data, it is confirmed that Present Subjunctive forms are the most commonly used in purpose clauses regardless of the language variant. Types of purpose clauses are analyzed: proper-purpose, argumentative-purpose, syncretic, and anti-purpose clauses. It is established that the first ones, which are not complicated by additional shades of meaning, are most frequent in American texts, while the third ones, containing indications of circumstances for achieving the goal, are most commonly used in British texts.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Other literature type
ISSN: 2227-1295
2225-756X
DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2023-12-7-26-46
DOI: 10.60692/p9fr2-f1s08
DOI: 10.60692/a3gwy-ed931
Prístupová URL adresa: https://doaj.org/article/18399ca6c47c4866abde77664dac55ab
Rights: URL: https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/about/editorialPolicies#openAccessPolicy
Prístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....a6459c5a6399570c7da7f8867b45a5d0
Databáza: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:The functional-semantic features of purpose clauses introduced by conjunctions so that, lest, in order that, for fear that, in the hope that, and to the end that are examined in this study. These conjunctions differ in their frequency and expressiveness. The material for the study was taken from the Corpus of Contemporary American English and the British National Corpus. The novelty of the research lies in specifying the list of differential features of the categorical grammatical value of complex sentences of purpose. It is demonstrated that complex sentences with purpose conjunctions are used in literary, journalistic, scientific, and conversational texts, but their frequency differs not only depending on the type of discourse but also on the language variant. Based on statistical data, it is confirmed that Present Subjunctive forms are the most commonly used in purpose clauses regardless of the language variant. Types of purpose clauses are analyzed: proper-purpose, argumentative-purpose, syncretic, and anti-purpose clauses. It is established that the first ones, which are not complicated by additional shades of meaning, are most frequent in American texts, while the third ones, containing indications of circumstances for achieving the goal, are most commonly used in British texts.
ISSN:22271295
2225756X
DOI:10.24224/2227-1295-2023-12-7-26-46