Multiomics profiling of human plasma and cerebrospinal fluid reveals ATN‐derived networks and highlights causal links in Alzheimer's disease

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Title: Multiomics profiling of human plasma and cerebrospinal fluid reveals ATN‐derived networks and highlights causal links in Alzheimer's disease
Authors: Shi, Liu, Xu, Jin, Green, Rebecca, Wretlind, Asger, Homann, Jan, Buckley, Noel J, Tijms, Betty M, Vos, Stephanie JB, Lill, Christina M, Kate, Mara Ten, Engelborghs, Sebastiaan, Sleegers, Kristel, Frisoni, Giovanni B, Wallin, Anders, Lleó, Alberto, Popp, Julius, Martinez-Lage, Pablo, Streffer, Johannes, Barkhof, Frederik, Zetterberg, Henrik, Visser, Pieter Jelle, Lovestone, Simon, Bertram, Lars, Nevado-Holgado, Alejo J, Proitsi, Petroula, Legido-Quigley, Cristina
Contributors: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Brussels Heritage Lab, Clinical sciences, FORMER_Neuroprotection & Neuromodulation, Neurology, Neuroprotection & Neuromodulation
Source: Alzheimers & Dementia
r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Shi, L, Xu, J, Green, R, Wretlind, A, Homann, J, Buckley, N J, Tijms, B M, Vos, S J B, Lill, C M, Kate, M T, Engelborghs, S, Sleegers, K, Frisoni, G B, Wallin, A, Lleó, A, Popp, J, Martinez-Lage, P, Streffer, J, Barkhof, F, Zetterberg, H, Visser, P J, Lovestone, S, Bertram, L, Nevado-Holgado, A J, Proitsi, P & Legido-Quigley, C 2023, 'Multiomics profiling of human plasma and cerebrospinal fluid reveals ATN-derived networks and highlights causal links in Alzheimer's disease', Alzheimer's and Dementia, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 3350-3364. https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.12961
Alzheimer's & dementia, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 3350-3364
Alzheimer's & dementia
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Subject Terms: LOCI, AT(N) framework, BETA, PROGRESSION, tau Proteins, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Polygenic risk score, Alzheimer Disease, Mendelian randomization, multimodal biomarker, Humans, Cognitive Dysfunction, OXIDATIVE STRESS, Multi-omics, Amyloid beta-Peptides/cerebrospinal fluid, tau Proteins/cerebrospinal fluid, Multiomics, Biomarkers/cerebrospinal fluid, Cognitive Dysfunction/cerebrospinal fluid, Peptide Fragments/cerebrospinal fluid, Alzheimer's disease, multi-omics, polygenic risk score, Amyloid beta-Peptides, PATHWAYS, FRAMEWORK, Peptide Fragments, 3. Good health, Multimodal biomarker, Human medicine, Biomarkers
Description: IntroductionThis study employed an integrative system and causal inference approach to explore molecular signatures in blood and CSF, the amyloid/tau/neurodegeneration [AT(N)] framework, mild cognitive impairment (MCI) conversion to Alzheimer's disease (AD), and genetic risk for AD.MethodsUsing the European Medical Information Framework (EMIF)‐AD cohort, we measured 696 proteins in cerebrospinal fluid (n = 371), 4001 proteins in plasma (n = 972), 611 metabolites in plasma (n = 696), and genotyped whole‐blood (7,778,465 autosomal single nucleotide epolymorphisms, n = 936). We investigated associations: molecular modules to AT(N), module hubs with AD Polygenic Risk scores and APOE4 genotypes, molecular hubs to MCI conversion and probed for causality with AD using Mendelian randomization (MR).ResultsAT(N) framework associated with protein and lipid hubs. In plasma, Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 7 showed evidence for causal associations with AD. AD was causally associated with Reticulocalbin 2 and sphingomyelins, an association driven by the APOE isoform.DiscussionThis study reveals multi‐omics networks associated with AT(N) and causal AD molecular candidates.
Document Type: Article
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 1552-5279
1552-5260
DOI: 10.1002/alz.12961
Access URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36790009
https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=15689
https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/9333efe7-e7b0-470a-8b98-7882c03d1da7
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.12961
https://research.vumc.nl/en/publications/611c1de7-f35a-47d5-b856-071f55702665
https://pure.amsterdamumc.nl/en/publications/7f3f1f9b-60de-484c-b588-1838450ecf61
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.12961
http://nbn-resolving.org/urn/resolver.pl?urn=urn:nbn:ch:serval-BIB_C8A230E9823A9
https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_C8A230E9823A.P001/REF.pdf
https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_C8A230E9823A
https://hdl.handle.net/10067/1952260151162165141
https://repository.uantwerpen.be/docstore/d:irua:16859
https://biblio.vub.ac.be/vubir/multiomics-profiling-of-human-plasma-and-cerebrospinal-fluid-reveals-atnderived-networks-and-highlights-causal-links-in-alzheimers-disease(9c102c8c-6ae2-40d1-b18d-27b2df2b0ef0).html
https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10165360/
Rights: CC BY NC ND
CC BY
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....a34d4c5501fa8a6cd064e1b903e97322
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:IntroductionThis study employed an integrative system and causal inference approach to explore molecular signatures in blood and CSF, the amyloid/tau/neurodegeneration [AT(N)] framework, mild cognitive impairment (MCI) conversion to Alzheimer's disease (AD), and genetic risk for AD.MethodsUsing the European Medical Information Framework (EMIF)‐AD cohort, we measured 696 proteins in cerebrospinal fluid (n = 371), 4001 proteins in plasma (n = 972), 611 metabolites in plasma (n = 696), and genotyped whole‐blood (7,778,465 autosomal single nucleotide epolymorphisms, n = 936). We investigated associations: molecular modules to AT(N), module hubs with AD Polygenic Risk scores and APOE4 genotypes, molecular hubs to MCI conversion and probed for causality with AD using Mendelian randomization (MR).ResultsAT(N) framework associated with protein and lipid hubs. In plasma, Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 7 showed evidence for causal associations with AD. AD was causally associated with Reticulocalbin 2 and sphingomyelins, an association driven by the APOE isoform.DiscussionThis study reveals multi‐omics networks associated with AT(N) and causal AD molecular candidates.
ISSN:15525279
15525260
DOI:10.1002/alz.12961