Gralevity as the Driving Force of Cosmic Accelerated Expansion
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| Titel: | Gralevity as the Driving Force of Cosmic Accelerated Expansion |
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| Autoren: | KUMAR, SURESH |
| Verlagsinformationen: | Zenodo, 2025. |
| Publikationsjahr: | 2025 |
| Schlagwörter: | Physics, Astronomy, Quantum physics, Nuclear physics, Particle physics, Time emergence, Dark energy alternative, Cosmological expansion, gralevity, Cosmic acceleration, Gralevity Cosmic acceleration Dark energy alternative Mass-energy segregation Fifth fundamental force Entropy and time Cosmological expansion Matter decay Mass-energy repulsion Black hole thermodynamics Structure formation Arrow of time Unified cosmological theory Repulsive interaction Time emergence Gralevitational field Fundamental physics Theoretical cosmology Mass-energy dynamics Expansion of the universe, Entropy and time, Physical cosmology, Theoretical physics, Fifth fundamental force, Expansion of the universe |
| Beschreibung: | Title: Gralevity as the Driving Force of Cosmic Accelerated ExpansionAuthor: Suresh KumarDate of Submission: July 2025 Zenodo Description: This research paper presents a groundbreaking alternative to the dark energy paradigm by introducing Gralevity—a fifth fundamental force defined as a universal repulsion between mass and energy. Challenging the conventional ΛCDM model, the Gralevity framework proposes that the accelerated expansion of the universe is not caused by a mysterious vacuum energy, but rather by the intrinsic dynamics of matter itself. According to this theory, matter is a temporary union of mass and energy, held in a state of tension. Gralevity acts to segregate these components over time, causing energy to disperse outward and mass to collapse inward. This segregation is not only responsible for cosmic expansion but also underlies the emergence of time, entropy, and structural decay. The paper explores the theoretical foundation of Gralevity, contrasts it with the dark energy model, and outlines observational and experimental pathways for validation—including cosmological redshift measurements, energy evacuation from galactic cores, and decay anomalies. A special section is dedicated to reinterpreting time and entropy through the lens of mass-energy unbinding. This work lays the foundation for a new cosmological paradigm—one where the universe evolves not toward disorder, but toward maximum separation, and where expansion is not a mystery to be solved, but a truth to be understood. |
| Publikationsart: | Article |
| DOI: | 10.5281/zenodo.15843868 |
| DOI: | 10.5281/zenodo.15843869 |
| Rights: | CC BY |
| Dokumentencode: | edsair.doi.dedup.....a15e7710d13d5e341047ff9f12c1f6b1 |
| Datenbank: | OpenAIRE |
Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science | Abstract: | Title: Gralevity as the Driving Force of Cosmic Accelerated ExpansionAuthor: Suresh KumarDate of Submission: July 2025 Zenodo Description: This research paper presents a groundbreaking alternative to the dark energy paradigm by introducing Gralevity—a fifth fundamental force defined as a universal repulsion between mass and energy. Challenging the conventional ΛCDM model, the Gralevity framework proposes that the accelerated expansion of the universe is not caused by a mysterious vacuum energy, but rather by the intrinsic dynamics of matter itself. According to this theory, matter is a temporary union of mass and energy, held in a state of tension. Gralevity acts to segregate these components over time, causing energy to disperse outward and mass to collapse inward. This segregation is not only responsible for cosmic expansion but also underlies the emergence of time, entropy, and structural decay. The paper explores the theoretical foundation of Gralevity, contrasts it with the dark energy model, and outlines observational and experimental pathways for validation—including cosmological redshift measurements, energy evacuation from galactic cores, and decay anomalies. A special section is dedicated to reinterpreting time and entropy through the lens of mass-energy unbinding. This work lays the foundation for a new cosmological paradigm—one where the universe evolves not toward disorder, but toward maximum separation, and where expansion is not a mystery to be solved, but a truth to be understood. |
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| DOI: | 10.5281/zenodo.15843868 |