An analysis of TIMSS 2015 science reading demands

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Bibliographic Details
Title: An analysis of TIMSS 2015 science reading demands
Authors: Surette Van Staden, Marien Graham, Jaqueline Harvey
Source: Perspectives in Education, Vol 38, Iss 2 (2020)
Publisher Information: University of the Free State, 2020.
Publication Year: 2020
Subject Terms: LC8-6691, Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS), 4. Education, 05 social sciences, Education (General), 06 humanities and the arts, Readability, Special aspects of education, 0602 languages and literature, Language in education, South Africa (SA), L7-991, 10. No inequality, Science education, 0503 education
Description: This study investigated the reading demands of restricted-use items administered to South African grade 9 learners as part of the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) 2015. The method proposed by Mullis, Martin and Foy (2013) was used to categorise items into low, medium and high readability groups. The ‘knowing’ domain contained mostly low readability items; the ‘applying’ domain was almost equally medium and high readability items; with the ‘reasoning’ domain containing mostly high readability items. Results show significant differences between the percentage of correct answers between the low and high categories and between the medium and high categories. However, the impact of reading demand on performance cannot be fully analysed without cross-reference to English proficiency. Nevertheless, the higher the readability, the greater the chance is for learners to answer incorrectly. A continued expected low performance for most South African learners is implied.
Document Type: Article
File Description: application/pdf
ISSN: 2519-593X
0258-2236
DOI: 10.18820/2519593x/pie.v38.i2.19
Access URL: https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/pie/article/download/4338/3942
https://doaj.org/article/262bfeec123b438ba9998223c3c29bf1
https://doaj.org/article/94b4c7e1eba54d8da5870e0ef98cc463
https://ecommons.hsrc.ac.za/handle/20.500.11910/15646?show=full
https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/80906
Rights: CC BY
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....9faf4a9b540db1906d4278c5405d4033
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:This study investigated the reading demands of restricted-use items administered to South African grade 9 learners as part of the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) 2015. The method proposed by Mullis, Martin and Foy (2013) was used to categorise items into low, medium and high readability groups. The ‘knowing’ domain contained mostly low readability items; the ‘applying’ domain was almost equally medium and high readability items; with the ‘reasoning’ domain containing mostly high readability items. Results show significant differences between the percentage of correct answers between the low and high categories and between the medium and high categories. However, the impact of reading demand on performance cannot be fully analysed without cross-reference to English proficiency. Nevertheless, the higher the readability, the greater the chance is for learners to answer incorrectly. A continued expected low performance for most South African learners is implied.
ISSN:2519593X
02582236
DOI:10.18820/2519593x/pie.v38.i2.19