Guaranteed Bounds for General Nondiscrete Multistage Risk-Averse Stochastic Optimization Programs

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Názov: Guaranteed Bounds for General Nondiscrete Multistage Risk-Averse Stochastic Optimization Programs
Autori: Francesca Maggioni, Georg Ch. Pflug
Zdroj: SIAM Journal on Optimization. 29:454-483
Informácie o vydavateľovi: Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics (SIAM), 2019.
Rok vydania: 2019
Predmety: 101016 Optimisation, 0211 other engineering and technologies, 02 engineering and technology, Risk measures, 01 natural sciences, 101015 Operations Research, Barycentric approximations, First-order stochastic dominance, Bounds, 101015 Operations research, Convex stochastic dominance, 0101 mathematics, 101016 Optimierung, Multistage stochastic programs
Popis: In general, multistage stochastic optimization problems are formulated on the basis of continuous distributions describing the uncertainty. Such “infinite” problems are practically impossible to solve as they are formulated, and finite tree approximations of the underlying stochastic processes are used as proxies. In this paper, we demonstrate how one can find guaranteed bounds, i.e., finite tree models, for which the optimal values give upper and lower bounds for the optimal value of the original infinite problem. Typically, there is a gap between the two bounds. However, this gap can be made arbitrarily small by making the approximating trees bushier. We consider approximations in the first-order stochastic sense, in the convex-order sense, and based on subgradient approximations. Their use is shown in a multistage risk-averse production problem.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Popis súboru: text
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1095-7189
1052-6234
DOI: 10.1137/17m1140601
Prístupová URL adresa: http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/15767/1/10.1137%4017M1140601.pdf
http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/15767/
https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/siamjo/siamjo29.html#MaggioniP19
https://aisberg.unibg.it/handle/10446/134539
https://epubs.siam.org/doi/pdf/10.1137/17M1140601
http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/15767/
Rights: CC BY NC
Prístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....956b31511d30f18ba66d4a8ac27558ad
Databáza: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:In general, multistage stochastic optimization problems are formulated on the basis of continuous distributions describing the uncertainty. Such “infinite” problems are practically impossible to solve as they are formulated, and finite tree approximations of the underlying stochastic processes are used as proxies. In this paper, we demonstrate how one can find guaranteed bounds, i.e., finite tree models, for which the optimal values give upper and lower bounds for the optimal value of the original infinite problem. Typically, there is a gap between the two bounds. However, this gap can be made arbitrarily small by making the approximating trees bushier. We consider approximations in the first-order stochastic sense, in the convex-order sense, and based on subgradient approximations. Their use is shown in a multistage risk-averse production problem.
ISSN:10957189
10526234
DOI:10.1137/17m1140601