Buying into new ideas: the ECB’s evolving justification of unlimited liquidity

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Buying into new ideas: the ECB’s evolving justification of unlimited liquidity
Authors: Casimir Hesse, Lea Steininger
Source: Socio-Economic Review. 22:1255-1282
Publisher Information: Oxford University Press (OUP), 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Subject Terms: 9. Industry and infrastructure, 8. Economic growth, 1. No poverty, Department of Economics Working Paper Series
Description: In 2012, Draghi put an end to rising euro area sovereign bond yield spreads by resolving to do ‘whatever it takes’. The crisis rhetoric and institutional practices of unlimited liquidity have since become commonplace, as countermeasures to recent market turmoil show. This article sets out to explain how and why ‘unlimited liquidity’ ideas moved to the ECB’s center of economic analysis during the euro crisis. Previous work fails to decipher that the ideational shift was highly anomalous when viewed against German ordoliberalism or scholarly support for ‘expansionary austerity’. Addressing this relative neglect in other accounts, we draw on qualitative text analysis and expert interviews to argue that this shift was due to norm entrepreneurs who capitalized on the uncertainty of the crisis. We employ constructivist arguments to identify four scoping conditions that account for the ascendance of ‘unlimited liquidity’: an indicative reference, credibility, institutional positioning and—as an extension to the literature—intellectual sensitivity. Our analysis suggests that the euro crisis changed economic ideas, and fundamentally remodels the constructivist framework for studying monetary policy in crisis times.
Document Type: Article
Research
Language: English
ISSN: 1475-147X
1475-1461
DOI: 10.1093/ser/mwae005
DOI: 10.57938/9461b3ea-3b9b-45e2-b910-c29488321c93
Access URL: https://research.wu.ac.at/de/publications/9461b3ea-3b9b-45e2-b910-c29488321c93
https://doi.org/10.57938/9461b3ea-3b9b-45e2-b910-c29488321c93
Rights: CC BY
unspecified
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....8c610a868c97a8c0679631f553d6f5e5
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:In 2012, Draghi put an end to rising euro area sovereign bond yield spreads by resolving to do ‘whatever it takes’. The crisis rhetoric and institutional practices of unlimited liquidity have since become commonplace, as countermeasures to recent market turmoil show. This article sets out to explain how and why ‘unlimited liquidity’ ideas moved to the ECB’s center of economic analysis during the euro crisis. Previous work fails to decipher that the ideational shift was highly anomalous when viewed against German ordoliberalism or scholarly support for ‘expansionary austerity’. Addressing this relative neglect in other accounts, we draw on qualitative text analysis and expert interviews to argue that this shift was due to norm entrepreneurs who capitalized on the uncertainty of the crisis. We employ constructivist arguments to identify four scoping conditions that account for the ascendance of ‘unlimited liquidity’: an indicative reference, credibility, institutional positioning and—as an extension to the literature—intellectual sensitivity. Our analysis suggests that the euro crisis changed economic ideas, and fundamentally remodels the constructivist framework for studying monetary policy in crisis times.
ISSN:1475147X
14751461
DOI:10.1093/ser/mwae005