Porfiria Aguda como etiología infrecuente de PRES

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Titel: Porfiria Aguda como etiología infrecuente de PRES
Autoren: Juan Ramon y Cajal Calvo, David Lopez Negredo, Javier Raymundez Valhondo, Laura Perez Abad
Quelle: Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba, Vol 81, Iss 3 (2024)
Verlagsinformationen: Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, 2024.
Publikationsjahr: 2024
Schlagwörter: Medicine (General), R5-920, dolor abdominal, síndrome de leucoencefalopatía posterior, porfiria intermitente aguda, Medicine, Casos Clínicos, imagen por resonancia magnética, tomografía computarizada multidetector
Beschreibung: Introduction: porphyria is a rare condition in which heme metabolism is altered. Clinical case: 29-year-old young man who goes to the emergency room with abdominal pain, vomiting and seizures. To determine the underlying cause, a brain computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were performed, confirming the presence of involvement at the parieto-occipital level. Laboratory and urine tests are positive for porphyria, with improvement and resolution of the condition through targeted treatment. Discussion: Porphyrias are rare metabolic disorders with dominant autonomic inheritance that affect heme biosynthesis. In a minority of cases, an external factor can trigger a crisis producing abdominal and neurological symptoms. Imaging findings in acute porphyria are characteristic of PRES (posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome), with cortico-subcortical involvement. Conclusion: Although it is an uncommon etiology in typical PRES imaging, acute porphyria attacks should be suspected in young patients with seizure attacks without hypertension and associated abdominal pain.
Publikationsart: Article
Other literature type
ISSN: 1853-0605
0014-6722
DOI: 10.31053/1853.0605.v81.n3.44767
Zugangs-URL: https://doaj.org/article/54a20bdd3fce40a192c6a2a036aa8e6c
Rights: CC BY NC
URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Este es un artículo de acceso abierto distribuido bajo los términos de la Licencia de Atribución Creative Commons, que permite el uso, distribución y reproducción sin restricciones en cualquier medio, siempre que el trabajo original esté debidamente citado.
Dokumentencode: edsair.doi.dedup.....8c4537aec3a304bffb462a5839c1523d
Datenbank: OpenAIRE
Beschreibung
Abstract:Introduction: porphyria is a rare condition in which heme metabolism is altered. Clinical case: 29-year-old young man who goes to the emergency room with abdominal pain, vomiting and seizures. To determine the underlying cause, a brain computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were performed, confirming the presence of involvement at the parieto-occipital level. Laboratory and urine tests are positive for porphyria, with improvement and resolution of the condition through targeted treatment. Discussion: Porphyrias are rare metabolic disorders with dominant autonomic inheritance that affect heme biosynthesis. In a minority of cases, an external factor can trigger a crisis producing abdominal and neurological symptoms. Imaging findings in acute porphyria are characteristic of PRES (posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome), with cortico-subcortical involvement. Conclusion: Although it is an uncommon etiology in typical PRES imaging, acute porphyria attacks should be suspected in young patients with seizure attacks without hypertension and associated abdominal pain.
ISSN:18530605
00146722
DOI:10.31053/1853.0605.v81.n3.44767