Multiple Stressors in Aquatic Ecosystems: Sublethal Effects of Temperature, Dissolved Organic Matter, Light and a Neonicotinoid Insecticide on Gammarids
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| Názov: | Multiple Stressors in Aquatic Ecosystems: Sublethal Effects of Temperature, Dissolved Organic Matter, Light and a Neonicotinoid Insecticide on Gammarids |
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| Autori: | Jochen P. Zubrod, Ralf Schulz, Mirco Bundschuh, Lara L. Petschick |
| Zdroj: | Bull Environ Contam Toxicol |
| Informácie o vydavateľovi: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020. |
| Rok vydania: | 2020 |
| Predmety: | Insecticides, Neonicotinoids/toxicity [MeSH], Ecosystem [MeSH], Animals [MeSH], Insecticides/toxicity [MeSH], Thiazines [MeSH], Article, Amphipod, Amphipoda/physiology [MeSH], Amphipoda/drug effects [MeSH], Multiple stress, Water Pollutants, Chemical/toxicity [MeSH], Feeding rate, Temperature [MeSH], Leaf litter decomposition, Plant Leaves/drug effects [MeSH], Temperature, Thiazines, 0211 other engineering and technologies, Environmental Sciences (social aspects to be 507), 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, Plant Leaves, Neonicotinoids, 13. Climate action, Animals, Amphipoda, 14. Life underwater, Ecosystem, Water Pollutants, Chemical, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
| Popis: | Whether and to which extent the effects of chemicals in the environment interact with other factors remains a scientific challenge. Here we assess the combined effects of temperature (16 vs. 20°C), light conditions (darkness vs. 400 lx), dissolved organic matter (DOM; 0 vs. 6 mg/L) and the model insecticide thiacloprid (0 vs. 3 µg/L) in a full-factorial experiment on molting and leaf consumption of Gammarus fossarum. Thiacloprid was the only factor significantly affecting gammarids’ molting. While DOM had low effects on leaf consumption, temperature, light and thiacloprid significantly affected this response variable. The various interactions among these factors were not significant suggesting additivity. Only the interaction of the factors temperature and thiacloprid suggested a tendency for antagonism. As most stressors interacted additively, their joint effects may be predictable with available models. However, synergistic interactions are difficult to capture while being central for securing ecosystem integrity. |
| Druh dokumentu: | Article Other literature type |
| Jazyk: | English |
| ISSN: | 1432-0800 0007-4861 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00128-020-02926-6 |
| Prístupová URL adresa: | https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00128-020-02926-6.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32642796 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00128-020-02926-6.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00128-020-02926-6 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32642796 https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/18669/ https://repository.publisso.de/resource/frl:6469032 |
| Rights: | CC BY |
| Prístupové číslo: | edsair.doi.dedup.....8a6ed10bc906705b40d39d11a2ee8d1e |
| Databáza: | OpenAIRE |
| Abstrakt: | Whether and to which extent the effects of chemicals in the environment interact with other factors remains a scientific challenge. Here we assess the combined effects of temperature (16 vs. 20°C), light conditions (darkness vs. 400 lx), dissolved organic matter (DOM; 0 vs. 6 mg/L) and the model insecticide thiacloprid (0 vs. 3 µg/L) in a full-factorial experiment on molting and leaf consumption of Gammarus fossarum. Thiacloprid was the only factor significantly affecting gammarids’ molting. While DOM had low effects on leaf consumption, temperature, light and thiacloprid significantly affected this response variable. The various interactions among these factors were not significant suggesting additivity. Only the interaction of the factors temperature and thiacloprid suggested a tendency for antagonism. As most stressors interacted additively, their joint effects may be predictable with available models. However, synergistic interactions are difficult to capture while being central for securing ecosystem integrity. |
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| ISSN: | 14320800 00074861 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00128-020-02926-6 |
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