The potential role of drug transporters and amikacin modifying enzymes in M. avium

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Název: The potential role of drug transporters and amikacin modifying enzymes in M. avium
Autoři: Schildkraut, J.A., Coolen, J.P.M., Ruesen, Carolien, van den Heuvel, J.M.W., Acena, Laura Edo, Wertheim, H.F.L., Jansen, R.S., Koenderink, J.B., te Brake, L.H., van Ingen, J.
Přispěvatelé: Open Repository DS7.6 Demo
Zdroj: Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance, Vol 34, Iss, Pp 161-165 (2023)
Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance, 34, pp. 161-165
Informace o vydavateli: Elsevier BV, 2023.
Rok vydání: 2023
Témata: tolerance, Radboudumc 4: lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Pharmacology-Toxicology, Berberine, Antibiotic resistance, Radboud University Medical Center, Membrane Transport Proteins, RNA sequencing, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium Complex, Microbiology, Radboudumc 4: lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Medical Microbiology, QR1-502, 3. Good health, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Ecological Microbiology, Clarithromycin, Humans, Radboudumc 4: lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Clinical Pharmacy, ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters, Radboudumc 4: lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Pulmonary Diseases, Tolerance, Amikacin, Nontuberculous mycobacteria, Ethambutol, Mycobacterium avium
Popis: Mycobacterium avium (M. avium) complex bacteria cause opportunistic infections in humans. Treatment yields cure rates of 60% and consists of a macrolide, a rifamycin, and ethambutol, and in severe cases, amikacin. Mechanisms of antibiotic tolerance remain mostly unknown. Therefore, we studied the contribution of efflux and amikacin modification to antibiotic susceptibility.We characterised M. avium ABC transporters and studied their expression together with other transporters following exposure to clarithromycin, amikacin, ethambutol, and rifampicin. We determined the effect of combining the efflux pump inhibitors berberine, verapamil and CCCP (carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone), to study the role of efflux on susceptibility. Finally, we studied the modification of amikacin by M. avium using metabolomic analysis.Clustering shows conservation between M. avium and M. tuberculosis and transporters from most bacterial subfamilies (2-6, 7a/b, 10-12) were found. The largest number of transporter encoding genes was up-regulated after clarithromycin exposure, and the least following amikacin exposure. Only berberine increased the susceptibility to clarithromycin. Finally, because of the limited effect of amikacin on transporter expression, we studied amikacin modification and showed that M. avium, in contrast to M. abscessus, is not able to modify amikacin.We show that M. avium carries ABC transporters from all major families important for antibiotic efflux, including homologues shown to have affinity for drugs included in treatment. Efflux inhibition in M. avium can increase susceptibility, but this effect is efflux pump inhibitor- and antibiotic-specific. Finally, the lack of amikacin modifying activity in M. avium is important for its activity.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 2213-7165
DOI: 10.1016/j.jgar.2023.07.007
Přístupová URL adresa: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37453496
https://doaj.org/article/428d96b8d247445583aa3ae8c8c94a1b
https://hdl.handle.net/https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/296265
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgar.2023.07.007
https://repository.ubn.ru.nl//bitstream/handle/2066/296265/296265.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/2066/296265
https://hdl.handle.net/10029/626858
Rights: CC BY
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....8a48db80a74f7920f4f464d0640e8490
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Mycobacterium avium (M. avium) complex bacteria cause opportunistic infections in humans. Treatment yields cure rates of 60% and consists of a macrolide, a rifamycin, and ethambutol, and in severe cases, amikacin. Mechanisms of antibiotic tolerance remain mostly unknown. Therefore, we studied the contribution of efflux and amikacin modification to antibiotic susceptibility.We characterised M. avium ABC transporters and studied their expression together with other transporters following exposure to clarithromycin, amikacin, ethambutol, and rifampicin. We determined the effect of combining the efflux pump inhibitors berberine, verapamil and CCCP (carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone), to study the role of efflux on susceptibility. Finally, we studied the modification of amikacin by M. avium using metabolomic analysis.Clustering shows conservation between M. avium and M. tuberculosis and transporters from most bacterial subfamilies (2-6, 7a/b, 10-12) were found. The largest number of transporter encoding genes was up-regulated after clarithromycin exposure, and the least following amikacin exposure. Only berberine increased the susceptibility to clarithromycin. Finally, because of the limited effect of amikacin on transporter expression, we studied amikacin modification and showed that M. avium, in contrast to M. abscessus, is not able to modify amikacin.We show that M. avium carries ABC transporters from all major families important for antibiotic efflux, including homologues shown to have affinity for drugs included in treatment. Efflux inhibition in M. avium can increase susceptibility, but this effect is efflux pump inhibitor- and antibiotic-specific. Finally, the lack of amikacin modifying activity in M. avium is important for its activity.
ISSN:22137165
DOI:10.1016/j.jgar.2023.07.007