BCL11A is a major HbF quantitative trait locus in three different populations with β-hemoglobinopathies

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Title: BCL11A is a major HbF quantitative trait locus in three different populations with β-hemoglobinopathies
Authors: Timofeev, N, Sebastiani, P, So, JCC, Ma, ESK, Chan, LC, Fucharoen, G, Fucharoen, S, Barbosa, CG, Vardarajan, BN, Farrer, LA, Baldwin, CT, Steinberg, MH, Chui, DHK, Sedgewick, AE
Source: Blood Cells, Molecules, and Diseases. 41:255-258
Publisher Information: Elsevier BV, 2008.
Publication Year: 2008
Subject Terms: 0301 basic medicine, Hemoglobinopathies - Genetics - Metabolism, Quantitative Trait Loci, Anemia, Sickle Cell, Beta-Thalassemia - Genetics - Metabolism, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Asian Continental Ancestry Group - Genetics, 03 medical and health sciences, Carrier Proteins - Genetics, Asian People, Anemia, Sickle Cell - Genetics - Metabolism, Fetal Hemoglobin - Genetics - Metabolism, African Americans - Genetics, Humans, Polymorphism, Fetal Hemoglobin, Nuclear Proteins - Genetics, 0303 health sciences, beta-Thalassemia, Nuclear Proteins, Anemia, Sickle Cell - Genetics - Metabolism, Single Nucleotide, Thailand, Introns, Black or African American, Hemoglobinopathies, Repressor Proteins, Carrier Proteins
Description: Increased HbF levels or F-cell (HbF containing erythrocyte) numbers can ameliorate the disease severity of beta-thalassemia major and sickle cell anemia. Recent genome-wide association studies reported that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in BCL11A gene on chromosome 2p16.1 were correlated with F-cells among healthy northern Europeans, and HbF among Sardinians with beta-thalassemias. In this study, we showed that SNPs in BCL11A were associated with F-cell numbers in Chinese with beta-thalassemia trait, and with HbF levels in Thais with either beta-thalassemia or HbE trait and in African Americans with sickle cell anemia. Taken together, the data suggest that the functional motifs responsible for modulating F-cells and HbF levels reside within a 3 kb region in the second intron of BCL11A.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
ISSN: 1079-9796
DOI: 10.1016/j.bcmd.2008.06.007
Access URL: https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4100606?pdf=render
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18691915
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18691915
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1079979608001411
https://core.ac.uk/display/37969727
https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/148584
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1079979608001411
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18691915/
http://hdl.handle.net/10722/148584
Rights: Elsevier TDM
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....86e85fbb12d92a11b520030a719c6fcd
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:Increased HbF levels or F-cell (HbF containing erythrocyte) numbers can ameliorate the disease severity of beta-thalassemia major and sickle cell anemia. Recent genome-wide association studies reported that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in BCL11A gene on chromosome 2p16.1 were correlated with F-cells among healthy northern Europeans, and HbF among Sardinians with beta-thalassemias. In this study, we showed that SNPs in BCL11A were associated with F-cell numbers in Chinese with beta-thalassemia trait, and with HbF levels in Thais with either beta-thalassemia or HbE trait and in African Americans with sickle cell anemia. Taken together, the data suggest that the functional motifs responsible for modulating F-cells and HbF levels reside within a 3 kb region in the second intron of BCL11A.
ISSN:10799796
DOI:10.1016/j.bcmd.2008.06.007