Application of the Random Ray Method to Variance Reduction in Radiation Shielding Problems

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Názov: Application of the Random Ray Method to Variance Reduction in Radiation Shielding Problems
Autori: Valeria Raffuzzi, Rufus Neame, Paul Cosgrove
Prispievatelia: DSpace at Cambridge pro (8.1)
Zdroj: Nuclear Science and Engineering. :1-18
Informácie o vydavateľovi: Informa UK Limited, 2025.
Rok vydania: 2025
Predmety: random ray method, Variance reduction, Forward-Weighted Consistent Adjoint-Driven Importance Sampling, Consistent Adjoint-Driven Importance Sampling
Popis: Deep penetration radiation shielding problems often use Monte Carlo augmented with weight windows to obtain sufficiently low variances in acceptable run times. In this paper, the random ray method was proposed as an approach to generating weight windows. Compared to deterministic alternatives, it allows for straightforward spatial discretisation and continuously samples angular phase space. The methods implemented were tested on two shielding problems, examining global variance reduction and source-detector variance reduction. In both cases, the figure of merit of the random ray based methods is at least 50 times higher than analog Monte Carlo, and in the Global Variance Reduction model it is comparable to that of MAGIC, a popular fully Monte Carlo approach to weight window generation. The methods implemented are also robust to modelling choices like the source of multi group cross sections (NJOY or Monte Carlo), scattering anisotropy and the order of the random ray spatial source representation.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Popis súboru: application/pdf
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1943-748X
0029-5639
DOI: 10.1080/00295639.2025.2458958
DOI: 10.17863/cam.115597
Prístupová URL adresa: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/379533
https://doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2025.2458958
https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.115597
Rights: CC BY
Prístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....858dfb7f8f3a6a23357c34833594c334
Databáza: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Deep penetration radiation shielding problems often use Monte Carlo augmented with weight windows to obtain sufficiently low variances in acceptable run times. In this paper, the random ray method was proposed as an approach to generating weight windows. Compared to deterministic alternatives, it allows for straightforward spatial discretisation and continuously samples angular phase space. The methods implemented were tested on two shielding problems, examining global variance reduction and source-detector variance reduction. In both cases, the figure of merit of the random ray based methods is at least 50 times higher than analog Monte Carlo, and in the Global Variance Reduction model it is comparable to that of MAGIC, a popular fully Monte Carlo approach to weight window generation. The methods implemented are also robust to modelling choices like the source of multi group cross sections (NJOY or Monte Carlo), scattering anisotropy and the order of the random ray spatial source representation.
ISSN:1943748X
00295639
DOI:10.1080/00295639.2025.2458958