Parents of children with psychopathology: psychiatric problems and the association with their child’s problems: psychiatric problems and the association with their child’s problems
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| Názov: | Parents of children with psychopathology: psychiatric problems and the association with their child’s problems: psychiatric problems and the association with their child’s problems |
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| Autori: | Christel M. Middeldorp, Laura W. Wesseldijk, James J. Hudziak, Frank C. Verhulst, Ramon J. L. Lindauer, Gwen C. Dieleman |
| Zdroj: | Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry Middeldorp, C M, Wesseldijk, L W, Hudziak, J J, Verhulst, F C, Lindauer, R J L & Dieleman, G C 2016, 'Parents of children with psychopathology: psychiatric problems and the association with their child's problems', European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, vol. 25, no. 8, pp. 919-927. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-015-0813-2 |
| Informácie o vydavateľovi: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2016. |
| Rok vydania: | 2016 |
| Predmety: | Adult, Male, Adolescent, Mothers, Mothers/statistics & numerical data, Netherlands/epidemiology, Child of Impaired Parents/statistics & numerical data, EMC NIHES-04-55-01, Fathers, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Parental psychopathology, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Child of Impaired Parents, 2738 Psychiatry and Mental health, Fathers/statistics & numerical data, ADHD, Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health, Child, Netherlands, 3204 Developmental and Educational Psychology, Mental Disorders, 05 social sciences, Externalizing symptoms, Original Contribution, Familial transmission, Middle Aged, Perinatology, 3. Good health, and Child Health, Psychiatry and Mental health, Internalizing symptoms, Female, 2735 Pediatrics, 1211 Philosophy, Mental Disorders/epidemiology |
| Popis: | Knowledge is lacking regarding current psychopathology in parents whose children are evaluated in a psychiatric outpatient clinic. This especially accounts for fathers. We provide insight into the prevalence rates of parental psychopathology and the association with their offspring psychopathology by analyzing data on psychiatric problems collected in 701 mothers and 530 fathers of 757 referred children. Prevalence rates of parental psychopathology were based on (sub)clinical scores on the adult self report. Parent-offspring associations were investigated in multivariate analyses taking into account co-morbidity. Around 20 % of the parents had a (sub)clinical score on internalizing problems and around 10 % on attention deficit hyperactivity (ADH) problems. Prevalence rates did not differ between mothers and fathers. Parent-offspring associations did not differ between girls and boys. Maternal anxiety was associated with all offspring problem scores. In addition, maternal ADH problems were associated with offspring ADH problems. Paternal anxiety and ADH problems scores were specifically associated with offspring internalizing and externalizing problem scores, respectively. Associations with offspring psychopathology were of similar magnitude for mothers and fathers and were not influenced by spousal resemblance. Our study shows that both fathers and mothers are at increased risk for psychiatric problems at the time of a child's evaluation and that their problems are equally associated with their offspring problems. The results emphasize the need to screen mothers as well as fathers for psychiatric problems. Specific treatment programs should be developed for these families in especially high need. |
| Druh dokumentu: | Article Other literature type |
| Jazyk: | English |
| ISSN: | 1435-165X 1018-8827 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00787-015-0813-2 |
| Prístupová URL adresa: | https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs00787-015-0813-2.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26757722 https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/f5ceb4f1-2ba1-4c46-bd03-ed1f8bb1a91d https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-015-0813-2 https://hdl.handle.net/1871.1/f5ceb4f1-2ba1-4c46-bd03-ed1f8bb1a91d https://repub.eur.nl/pub/90480 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00787-015-0813-2 https://core.ac.uk/display/141641041 https://researchinformation.amsterdamumc.org/en/publications/parents-of-children-with-psychopathology-psychiatric-problems-and https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4967089/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00787-015-0813-2/fulltext.html https://research.vumc.nl/en/publications/87b2b614-bc97-44ae-9f63-9b6d59dbb129 |
| Rights: | CC BY |
| Prístupové číslo: | edsair.doi.dedup.....716925f2f1a037746da282d6da576cc5 |
| Databáza: | OpenAIRE |
| Abstrakt: | Knowledge is lacking regarding current psychopathology in parents whose children are evaluated in a psychiatric outpatient clinic. This especially accounts for fathers. We provide insight into the prevalence rates of parental psychopathology and the association with their offspring psychopathology by analyzing data on psychiatric problems collected in 701 mothers and 530 fathers of 757 referred children. Prevalence rates of parental psychopathology were based on (sub)clinical scores on the adult self report. Parent-offspring associations were investigated in multivariate analyses taking into account co-morbidity. Around 20 % of the parents had a (sub)clinical score on internalizing problems and around 10 % on attention deficit hyperactivity (ADH) problems. Prevalence rates did not differ between mothers and fathers. Parent-offspring associations did not differ between girls and boys. Maternal anxiety was associated with all offspring problem scores. In addition, maternal ADH problems were associated with offspring ADH problems. Paternal anxiety and ADH problems scores were specifically associated with offspring internalizing and externalizing problem scores, respectively. Associations with offspring psychopathology were of similar magnitude for mothers and fathers and were not influenced by spousal resemblance. Our study shows that both fathers and mothers are at increased risk for psychiatric problems at the time of a child's evaluation and that their problems are equally associated with their offspring problems. The results emphasize the need to screen mothers as well as fathers for psychiatric problems. Specific treatment programs should be developed for these families in especially high need. |
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| ISSN: | 1435165X 10188827 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00787-015-0813-2 |
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