The dynamical association between physical activity and affect in the daily life of individuals with ADHD

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Název: The dynamical association between physical activity and affect in the daily life of individuals with ADHD
Autoři: Koch, E.D., Freitag, C.M., Mayer, J.S., Medda, J., Reif, A., Grimm, O., Ramos-Quiroga, J.A., Sanchez, J.P., Asherson, P., Kuntsi, J., Pawley, A.D., Buitelaar, J.K., Bergsma, D.P., Ortega, F.B., Muntaner-Mas, A., Reinhard, I., Reichert, M., Giurgiu, M., Ebner-Priemer, U.W.
Přispěvatelé: Institut Català de la Salut, [Koch ED] Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany. B Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. [Freitag CM, Mayer JS, Medda J] Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. [Reif A, Grimm O] Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. [Ramos-Quiroga JA, Palacions Sanchez J] Servei de Psiquiatria, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
Zdroj: Digibug. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Granada
Consorcio Madroño
Scientia
Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salut
instname
Universidad de Granada (UGR)
European Neuropsychopharmacology, 57, pp. 69-74
European neuropsychopharmacology, 57, 69–74
Informace o vydavateli: Elsevier BV, 2022.
Rok vydání: 2022
Témata: Adult, Exercici, FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS::fenómenos fisiológicos nerviosos y musculoesqueléticos::fenómenos fisiológicos musculoesqueléticos::movimiento::actividad motora::ejercicio físico, 03 medical and health sciences, Cognition, 0302 clinical medicine, 130 000 Cognitive Neurology & Memory, PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Movement::Motor Activity::Exercise, Mood, ADHD, Humans, Cognitive Neuroscience - Radboud University Medical Center, PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA::conducta y mecanismos de la conducta::emociones::afecto, Afecte (Psicologia), PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Emotions::Affect, Exercise, ddc:796, ddc:610, PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA::trastornos mentales::trastornos del desarrollo neurológico::trastornos conductuales disruptivos y déficit de atención::trastornos de déficit de atención con hiperactividad, Radboudumc 7: Neurodevelopmental disorders DCMN: Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience, Physical activity, Ambulatory assessment, PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY::Mental Disorders::Neurodevelopmental Disorders::Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders::Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, 3. Good health, Affect, Athletic & outdoor sports & games, Trastorn per dèficit d'atenció amb hiperactivitat, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
Popis: Exercise interventions in mental disorders have evidenced a mood-enhancing effect. However, the association between physical activity and affect in everyday life has not been investigated in adult individuals with ADHD, despite being important features of this disorder. As physical activity and affect are dynamic processes in nature, assessing those in everyday life with e-diaries and wearables, has become the gold standard. Thus, we used an mHealth approach to prospectively assess physical activity and affect processes in individuals with ADHD and controls aged 14-45 years. Participants wore accelerometers across a four-day period and reported their affect via e-diaries twelve times daily. We used multilevel models to identify the within-subject effects of physical activity on positive and negative affect. We split our sample into three groups: 1. individuals with ADHD who were predominantly inattentive (n = 48), 2. individuals with ADHD having a combined presentation (i.e., being inattentive and hyperactive; n = 95), and 3. controls (n = 42). Our analyses revealed a significant cross-level interaction (F(2, 135.072)=5.733, p = 0.004) of physical activity and group on positive affect. In details, all groups showed a positive association between physical activity and positive affect. Individuals with a combined presentation significantly showed the steepest slope of physical activity on positive affect (slope_inattentive=0.005, p
Druh dokumentu: Article
Popis souboru: application/pdf
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 0924-977X
DOI: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2022.01.110
DOI: 10.5445/ir/1000143170
DOI: 10.13039/501100000780
Přístupová URL adresa: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35151951
https://hdl.handle.net/11351/8908
https://hdl.handle.net/https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/251399
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2022.01.110
https://hdl.handle.net/2066/251399
https://repository.ubn.ru.nl//bitstream/handle/2066/251399/251399.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/10481/76398
https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000143170
https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000143170/147610208
https://doi.org/10.5445/IR/1000143170
Rights: CC BY NC ND
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....5fb1114b9756d27acb61a369bd12e9c3
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Exercise interventions in mental disorders have evidenced a mood-enhancing effect. However, the association between physical activity and affect in everyday life has not been investigated in adult individuals with ADHD, despite being important features of this disorder. As physical activity and affect are dynamic processes in nature, assessing those in everyday life with e-diaries and wearables, has become the gold standard. Thus, we used an mHealth approach to prospectively assess physical activity and affect processes in individuals with ADHD and controls aged 14-45 years. Participants wore accelerometers across a four-day period and reported their affect via e-diaries twelve times daily. We used multilevel models to identify the within-subject effects of physical activity on positive and negative affect. We split our sample into three groups: 1. individuals with ADHD who were predominantly inattentive (n = 48), 2. individuals with ADHD having a combined presentation (i.e., being inattentive and hyperactive; n = 95), and 3. controls (n = 42). Our analyses revealed a significant cross-level interaction (F(2, 135.072)=5.733, p = 0.004) of physical activity and group on positive affect. In details, all groups showed a positive association between physical activity and positive affect. Individuals with a combined presentation significantly showed the steepest slope of physical activity on positive affect (slope_inattentive=0.005, p
ISSN:0924977X
DOI:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2022.01.110