A quasi-linear model of electromagnetic turbulent transport and its application to flux-driven transport predictions for STEP

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Název: A quasi-linear model of electromagnetic turbulent transport and its application to flux-driven transport predictions for STEP
Autoři: M. Giacomin, D. Dickinson, W. Dorland, N.R. Mandell, A. Bokshi, F.J. Casson, H.G. Dudding, D. Kennedy, B.S. Patel, C.M. Roach
Zdroj: Journal of Plasma Physics. 91
Publication Status: Preprint
Informace o vydavateli: Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025.
Rok vydání: 2025
Témata: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph), fusion plasma, plasma confinement, plasma simulation, FOS: Physical sciences, 7. Clean energy, Physics - Plasma Physics
Popis: A quasi-linear reduced transport model is developed from a database of high- $\beta$ electromagnetic nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations performed with spherical tokamak for energy production (STEP) relevant parameters. The quasi-linear model is fully electromagnetic and accounts for the effect of equilibrium flow shear using a novel approach. Its flux predictions are shown to agree quantitatively with predictions from local nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations across a broad range of STEP-relevant local equilibria. This reduced transport model is implemented in the T3D transport solver that is used to perform the first flux-driven simulations for STEP to account for transport from hybrid kinetic ballooning mode turbulence, which dominates over a wide region of the core plasma. Nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations of the final transport steady state from T3D return turbulent fluxes that are consistent with the reduced model, indicating that the quasi-linear model may also be appropriate for describing the transport steady state. Within the assumption considered here, our simulations support the existence of a transport steady state in STEP with a fusion power comparable to that in the burning flat top of the conceptual design, but do not demonstrate how this state can be accessed.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Popis souboru: application/pdf
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1469-7807
0022-3778
DOI: 10.1017/s0022377824001107
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2404.17453
Přístupová URL adresa: http://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17453
https://hdl.handle.net/11577/3547197
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022377824001107
Rights: CC BY
arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....5f24585bffa827b291b19861c68a223e
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:A quasi-linear reduced transport model is developed from a database of high- $\beta$ electromagnetic nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations performed with spherical tokamak for energy production (STEP) relevant parameters. The quasi-linear model is fully electromagnetic and accounts for the effect of equilibrium flow shear using a novel approach. Its flux predictions are shown to agree quantitatively with predictions from local nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations across a broad range of STEP-relevant local equilibria. This reduced transport model is implemented in the T3D transport solver that is used to perform the first flux-driven simulations for STEP to account for transport from hybrid kinetic ballooning mode turbulence, which dominates over a wide region of the core plasma. Nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations of the final transport steady state from T3D return turbulent fluxes that are consistent with the reduced model, indicating that the quasi-linear model may also be appropriate for describing the transport steady state. Within the assumption considered here, our simulations support the existence of a transport steady state in STEP with a fusion power comparable to that in the burning flat top of the conceptual design, but do not demonstrate how this state can be accessed.
ISSN:14697807
00223778
DOI:10.1017/s0022377824001107