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Prevalence of Hypertensive Phenotypes After Preeclampsia: A Prospective Cohort Study

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Title: Prevalence of Hypertensive Phenotypes After Preeclampsia: A Prospective Cohort Study
Authors: Ditisheim, Agnès, Wuerzner, Gregoire, Ponte, Belen, Vial, Yvan, Irion, Olivier, Burnier, Michel, Boulvain, Michel, Pechère-Bertschi, Antoinette
Contributors: Clinical sciences, Obstetrics
Source: Hypertension, Vol. 71, No 1 (2017) pp. 103-109
Publisher Information: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Subject Terms: Adult, Pre-Eclampsia/epidemiology, Blood Pressure, Postpartum Period/physiology, Cohort Studies, 03 medical and health sciences, Switzerland/epidemiology, 0302 clinical medicine, Pre-Eclampsia, Pregnancy, Risk Factors, Prevalence, risk factors, Humans, Prospective Studies, Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory/methods, Hypertension/classification, Blood Pressure/physiology, Antihypertensive Agents, ddc:613, ddc:616, 2. Zero hunger, Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use, ddc:618, Postpartum Period, Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory, 6. Clean water, 3. Good health, Phenotype, Hypertension, Cohort studies, Female, pregnancy, Switzerland
Description: Preeclampsia is associated with increased cardiovascular and renal risk. The aim of this prospective cohort study was to characterize the early postpartum blood pressure (BP) profile after preeclampsia. We enrolled 115 women with preeclampsia and 41 women with a normal pregnancy in a prospective cohort study. At 6 to 12 week postpartum, we assessed the prevalence of different hypertensive phenotypes using 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM), as well as the risk of salt sensitivity and the variability of BP derived from ABPM parameters. Among patients with preeclampsia, 57.4% were still hypertensive at the office. Daytime ABP was significantly higher in the preeclampsia group (118.9±15.0/83.2±10.4 mm Hg) than in controls (104.8±7.9/71.6±5.3 mm Hg; P P Clinical Trial Registration— URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov . Unique identifier: NCT01095939.
Document Type: Article
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 1524-4563
0194-911X
DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.117.09799
Access URL: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.09799
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29133363
https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.09799
https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:100758
https://hyper.ahajournals.org/content/early/2017/11/10/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.09799
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29133363
https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_DC9EEF1BC857
https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:100758
https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:100758
https://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.117.09799
https://biblio.vub.ac.be/vubir/(cce5e472-d9ea-410b-bd3f-2a413ca5cca8).html
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....54f43a2f109c93fc6fdfa248271fc80d
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:Preeclampsia is associated with increased cardiovascular and renal risk. The aim of this prospective cohort study was to characterize the early postpartum blood pressure (BP) profile after preeclampsia. We enrolled 115 women with preeclampsia and 41 women with a normal pregnancy in a prospective cohort study. At 6 to 12 week postpartum, we assessed the prevalence of different hypertensive phenotypes using 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM), as well as the risk of salt sensitivity and the variability of BP derived from ABPM parameters. Among patients with preeclampsia, 57.4% were still hypertensive at the office. Daytime ABP was significantly higher in the preeclampsia group (118.9±15.0/83.2±10.4 mm Hg) than in controls (104.8±7.9/71.6±5.3 mm Hg; P P Clinical Trial Registration— URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov . Unique identifier: NCT01095939.
ISSN:15244563
0194911X
DOI:10.1161/hypertensionaha.117.09799