Kinetics of Hydrogen Absorption in Individual α-Phase Palladium Nanoparticles

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Názov: Kinetics of Hydrogen Absorption in Individual α-Phase Palladium Nanoparticles
Autori: Olson, Kyle, Viola, Arnaud, Bellec, Ewen, Atlan, Clément, Chatelier, Corentin, Grimes, Michael, Gilles, Bruno, Schülli, Tobias, Leake, Steven, Vandichel, Matthias, Maillard, Frédéric, Richard, Marie-Ingrid
Prispievatelia: Maillard, Frédéric
Zdroj: ACS Applied Energy Materials
Informácie o vydavateľovi: American Chemical Society (ACS), 2025.
Rok vydania: 2025
Predmety: [CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry, [CHIM.MATE] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry, [CHIM.CATA] Chemical Sciences/Catalysis
Popis: Palladium hydrogen is a useful model in the study of both hydrogen absorption for energy storage, and lattice gas systems for fundamental thermodynamic models.Using in situ time-resolved X-ray nanodiffraction at the fourth generation Extremely Brilliant Source of the European Synchrotron (ESRF-EBS), the kinetics of hydrogen absorption in individual α phase Pd nanoparticles is examined. Hydrogen absorption kinetics in a gas reactor and an electrochemical cell are compared. Combining the individual nanoparticle X-ray measurements with chronoamperometry measurements, the kinetics of the ensemble of Pd nanoparticles on the glass carbon substrate is compared with kinetics at the single nanoparticle level. Hydrogen absorption in α phase Pd in the electrochemical system is found to be slower than that of the gas system. Furthermore, the absorption in the electrochemical system slows down as the electrochemical potential is lowered. This slow down is found to be directly related to the increasing hydrogen absorption per step in electrode potential. Furthermore, differences between absorbed-quantity normalized absorption times is seen between the hydrogen and deuterium absorbates. Sieverts's law of absorption is also shown to hold for individual Pd nanoparticles in the α phase.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Popis súboru: application/pdf
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 2574-0962
DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.5c00228
Prístupová URL adresa: https://hal.science/hal-05229612v1/document
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.5c00228
https://hal.science/hal-05229612v1
Rights: STM Policy #29
Prístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....4db53e432ad4473c9f28da9a1d10f8d6
Databáza: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Palladium hydrogen is a useful model in the study of both hydrogen absorption for energy storage, and lattice gas systems for fundamental thermodynamic models.Using in situ time-resolved X-ray nanodiffraction at the fourth generation Extremely Brilliant Source of the European Synchrotron (ESRF-EBS), the kinetics of hydrogen absorption in individual α phase Pd nanoparticles is examined. Hydrogen absorption kinetics in a gas reactor and an electrochemical cell are compared. Combining the individual nanoparticle X-ray measurements with chronoamperometry measurements, the kinetics of the ensemble of Pd nanoparticles on the glass carbon substrate is compared with kinetics at the single nanoparticle level. Hydrogen absorption in α phase Pd in the electrochemical system is found to be slower than that of the gas system. Furthermore, the absorption in the electrochemical system slows down as the electrochemical potential is lowered. This slow down is found to be directly related to the increasing hydrogen absorption per step in electrode potential. Furthermore, differences between absorbed-quantity normalized absorption times is seen between the hydrogen and deuterium absorbates. Sieverts's law of absorption is also shown to hold for individual Pd nanoparticles in the α phase.
ISSN:25740962
DOI:10.1021/acsaem.5c00228