Assessment of the Relationship between Violence and Burnout among Physicians Working in Emergency Departments, Turkey

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Title: Assessment of the Relationship between Violence and Burnout among Physicians Working in Emergency Departments, Turkey
Authors: Erdur, Bülent, Ergin, Ahmet, Yüksel, Aykut, Türkçüer, İbrahim, Ayrık, Cüneyt, Boz, Bora
Source: Turkish Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery.
Publisher Information: Kare Publishing, 2015.
Publication Year: 2015
Subject Terms: convergent validity, Male, Emergency Medical Services, Emergency physician wellness, Turkey, Practice Patterns, Turkey (republic), Hospitals, University, violence, 0302 clinical medicine, 5. Gender equality, Surveys and Questionnaires, middle aged, statistics and numerical data, Burnout, Practice Patterns, Physicians', 10. No inequality, Burnout, Professional, Cerrahi, emergency health service, Emergency Service, emergency ward, burnout, physical violence, adult, verbal violence, Middle Aged, 16. Peace & justice, Hospitals, clinical practice, 3. Good health, female, Emergency physician, Workforce, young adult, Workplace Violence, epidemiology, Female, Emergency Service, Hospital, 0305 other medical science, discriminant validity, Maslach Burnout Inventory and of the perpetrators of violence, Adult, Violence, university hospital, Article, Hospital, depersonalization, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, male, test retest reliability, manpower, Professional, workplace violence, cross-sectional study, Humans, human, University, emotional stress, Physicians', Emergency department, questionnaire, Likert scale, Cross-Sectional Studies, Emergency Service, Hospital/*statistics & numerical data, Practice Patterns, Physicians'/*statistics & numerical data, Turkey/epidemiology, Workplace Violence/*statistics & numerical data
Description: Violence and burnout are frequently seen among medical doctors; however, the relation is not clear. This study aimed to assess the violence and its possible effects on burnout in physicians working in emergency units.This cross-sectional study targeted all physicians working in the emergency units of Pamukkale University Hospital, County and City Hospitals, 112 Emergency Services, and Private Hospitals in Denizli. Data were obtained by means of a self-administered questionnaire that consisted of questions on the demographics of the participants, Turkish version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory, and of the perpetrators of violence. What was also documented on the questionnaire was whether participants had been subjected to or had witnessed any verbal or physical violence during the previous one month of emergency physicians' certification program.A total of one hundred and seventy-four physicians were included into the study (85% of the targeted group). Many of the participants were between 24 and 59 years of age, with a mean age of 36.8±5.8 years. Married male doctors working in the City Hospital made up the majority. There were significant associations between emotional exhaustion and total violence (p=0.012) and verbal violence (p=0.016); depersonalization and total violence (p=0.021) and verbal violence (p=0.012).The results presented here indicated that there was a strong relation between burnout and violence experienced by physicians working in emergency units. Violence in the emergency department has a substantial effect on the physicians' well-being.
Document Type: Article
Research
File Description: application/pdf
ISSN: 1306-696X
DOI: 10.5505/tjtes.2015.91298
Access URL: https://www.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=travma&plng=eng&un=UTD-91298
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26033649
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26033649/
https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26033649
https://www.journalagent.com/travma/pdfs/UTD_21_3_175_181.pdf
https://app.trdizin.gov.tr/makale/TVRrM09UUTJOZz09/assessment-of-the-relation-of-violence-and-burnout-among-physicians-working-in-the-emergency-departments-in-turkey
http://www.tjtes.org/eng/jvi.aspx?un=UTD-91298
https://tjtes.org/jvi.aspx?un=UTD-91298
https://hdl.handle.net/11499/42875
http://acikerisim.pau.edu.tr:8080/xmlui/handle/11499/10449
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....4d4aa79f249a96a8b5f6864b8e249f83
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:Violence and burnout are frequently seen among medical doctors; however, the relation is not clear. This study aimed to assess the violence and its possible effects on burnout in physicians working in emergency units.This cross-sectional study targeted all physicians working in the emergency units of Pamukkale University Hospital, County and City Hospitals, 112 Emergency Services, and Private Hospitals in Denizli. Data were obtained by means of a self-administered questionnaire that consisted of questions on the demographics of the participants, Turkish version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory, and of the perpetrators of violence. What was also documented on the questionnaire was whether participants had been subjected to or had witnessed any verbal or physical violence during the previous one month of emergency physicians' certification program.A total of one hundred and seventy-four physicians were included into the study (85% of the targeted group). Many of the participants were between 24 and 59 years of age, with a mean age of 36.8±5.8 years. Married male doctors working in the City Hospital made up the majority. There were significant associations between emotional exhaustion and total violence (p=0.012) and verbal violence (p=0.016); depersonalization and total violence (p=0.021) and verbal violence (p=0.012).The results presented here indicated that there was a strong relation between burnout and violence experienced by physicians working in emergency units. Violence in the emergency department has a substantial effect on the physicians' well-being.
ISSN:1306696X
DOI:10.5505/tjtes.2015.91298