Clinical teachers and problem-based learning: a phenomenological study

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Název: Clinical teachers and problem-based learning: a phenomenological study
Autoři: Dornan, Tim, Scherpbier, Albert, King, Nigel, Boshuizen, Henny
Zdroj: Dornan, T, Scherpbier, A, King, N & Boshuizen, H 2005, ' Clinical teachers and problem-based learning: A phenomenological study ', Medical education, vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 163-170 . https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.01914.x
Informace o vydavateli: Wiley, 2005.
Rok vydání: 2005
Témata: Education, medical, undergraduate/*methods, Faculty, Medical, Hospitals, teaching, Teaching, 4. Education, Problem-based learning/*standards, Problem-Based Learning, 02 engineering and technology, medical, Physician's role, Hospitals, teaching, Education, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, undergraduate/*methods, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Humans, Curriculum, Clinical clerkship/methods, Physician's Role, Education, Medical, Undergraduate
Popis: To explore how clinicians perceive their roles in problem-based medical education, and how closely those perceptions link to the curriculum they teach.All 14 general physicians in a teaching hospital took part in 6 semistructured discussions, which were analysed phenomenologically.Third year clinical teaching was described in terms that bore little relation to problem-based learning (PBL). Teachers placed great importance on the social dimension of professional learning. They expressed strongly positive affects towards learners and their learning that they found hard to express as PBL tutors. Their narratives of education were remarkably divorced from modern day clinical practice.Problem-based method lacked some important conditions for professional teaching and learning. Traditional apprenticeship is unsustainable under present day conditions of practice. There is a need for new educational methods that help the learner to build a professional identity through social interaction with practitioners.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1365-2923
0308-0110
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.01914.x
Přístupová URL adresa: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15679683
https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/cf3bffc4-893b-4d79-9945-3387750af047
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.01914.x
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.01914.x
https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/clinical-teachers-and-problembased-learning-a-phenomenological-study(cf3bffc4-893b-4d79-9945-3387750af047).html
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15679683
https://core.ac.uk/display/1646652
https://europepmc.org/article/MED/15679683
https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/clinical-teachers-and-problem-based-learning-a-phenomenological-s
Rights: Wiley TDM
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....43fed917ff118a5a03f9c7fe5062de28
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:To explore how clinicians perceive their roles in problem-based medical education, and how closely those perceptions link to the curriculum they teach.All 14 general physicians in a teaching hospital took part in 6 semistructured discussions, which were analysed phenomenologically.Third year clinical teaching was described in terms that bore little relation to problem-based learning (PBL). Teachers placed great importance on the social dimension of professional learning. They expressed strongly positive affects towards learners and their learning that they found hard to express as PBL tutors. Their narratives of education were remarkably divorced from modern day clinical practice.Problem-based method lacked some important conditions for professional teaching and learning. Traditional apprenticeship is unsustainable under present day conditions of practice. There is a need for new educational methods that help the learner to build a professional identity through social interaction with practitioners.
ISSN:13652923
03080110
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.01914.x