Anthocyanins, Hydroxycinnamic Acid Derivatives, and Antioxidant Activity in Roots of Different Chinese Purple-Fleshed Sweetpotato Genotypes
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| Title: | Anthocyanins, Hydroxycinnamic Acid Derivatives, and Antioxidant Activity in Roots of Different Chinese Purple-Fleshed Sweetpotato Genotypes |
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| Authors: | Zhu, F, Yang, X, Ke, J, Cai, YZ, Corke, H |
| Source: | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 58:7588-7596 |
| Publisher Information: | American Chemical Society (ACS), 2010. |
| Publication Year: | 2010 |
| Subject Terms: | Coumaric Acids, Genotype, Plant Extracts - analysis, Plant Extracts, Ipomoea batatas - chemistry - genetics, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, Plant Roots, Phenolic compounds, Antioxidants, Flesh, Coumaric Acids - analysis, Anthocyanins, Peel, Antioxidants - analysis, 0404 agricultural biotechnology, Antioxidant activity, Root, Purple-fleshed sweetpotato, LC-PDA-APCI-MS, Anthocyanins - analysis, Ipomoea batatas, Hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives, 0405 other agricultural sciences |
| Description: | Anthocyanins and hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives in the crude extracts of peel, flesh, and whole roots of 10 Chinese purple-fleshed sweetpotato genotypes were simultaneously characterized by liquid chromatography-photodiode array detector-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-mass spectrometry (LC-PDA-APCI-MS), as well as their antioxidant activities were systematically investigated and compared. Major anthocyanins were identified as peonidin or cyanidin 3-sophoroside-5-glucoside and their acylated derivatives, e.g., peonidin 3-sophoroside-5-glucoside, peonidin 3-(6''-p-feruloylsophoroside)-5-glucoside, and cyanidin 3-(6''-p-feruloylsophoroside)-5-glucoside, and main hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives were identified as mono- and dicaffeoylquinic acids (e.g., 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid and 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid) and caffeoyl-hexoside. These main phenolic compounds identified were important contributors to the total antioxidant capacity of the tested sweetpotato samples. Additionally, great variations in contents of both total and individual phenolic compounds as well as antioxidant activities between different genotypes and among various parts of the roots were observed. This study may provide value information for breeding new lines of Chinese purple-fleshed sweetpotato and also for quality control of bioactive components during production and processing. |
| Document Type: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| ISSN: | 1520-5118 0021-8561 |
| DOI: | 10.1021/jf101867t |
| Access URL: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20524661 https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jf101867t https://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/20113157876.html https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20524661/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20524661 https://core.ac.uk/display/37954228 https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20113157876 http://hdl.handle.net/10722/130023 |
| Accession Number: | edsair.doi.dedup.....3b6822912dcfeb2f1a8a308e1e0986e4 |
| Database: | OpenAIRE |
| Abstract: | Anthocyanins and hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives in the crude extracts of peel, flesh, and whole roots of 10 Chinese purple-fleshed sweetpotato genotypes were simultaneously characterized by liquid chromatography-photodiode array detector-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-mass spectrometry (LC-PDA-APCI-MS), as well as their antioxidant activities were systematically investigated and compared. Major anthocyanins were identified as peonidin or cyanidin 3-sophoroside-5-glucoside and their acylated derivatives, e.g., peonidin 3-sophoroside-5-glucoside, peonidin 3-(6''-p-feruloylsophoroside)-5-glucoside, and cyanidin 3-(6''-p-feruloylsophoroside)-5-glucoside, and main hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives were identified as mono- and dicaffeoylquinic acids (e.g., 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid and 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid) and caffeoyl-hexoside. These main phenolic compounds identified were important contributors to the total antioxidant capacity of the tested sweetpotato samples. Additionally, great variations in contents of both total and individual phenolic compounds as well as antioxidant activities between different genotypes and among various parts of the roots were observed. This study may provide value information for breeding new lines of Chinese purple-fleshed sweetpotato and also for quality control of bioactive components during production and processing. |
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| ISSN: | 15205118 00218561 |
| DOI: | 10.1021/jf101867t |
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