Accurate estimation of photosynthetic available radiation from multispectral downwelling irradiance profiles

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Název: Accurate estimation of photosynthetic available radiation from multispectral downwelling irradiance profiles
Autoři: Pitarch, Jaime, Leymarie, Edouard, Vellucci, Vincenzo, Massi, Luca, Claustre, Hervé, Poteau, Antoine, Antoine, David, Organelli, Emanuele
Přispěvatelé: Vellucci, Vincenzo
Zdroj: Limnology and Oceanography: Methods. 23:261-272
Informace o vydavateli: Wiley, 2025.
Rok vydání: 2025
Témata: Photosynthetic available radiation (PAR), BioGeoChemical (BGC)-Argo floats, Hyperspectral downvelling irradiance, BGC-ARGO,PAR, [SDU.STU.OC] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography
Popis: Photosynthetic available radiation (PAR) is the light usable by photosynthetic organisms. Photosynthetic available radiation measurements at depth are required to quantify the light availability for primary production. Direct PAR measurements may be measured with full‐spectrum quantum sensors for the range 400 to 700 nm. When spectrally resolved light is measured, as for the downwelling irradiance spectrum , PAR may be computed by numerically integrating within those limits. As radiation varies across a spectral continuum, needs to be resolved at a sufficiently large number of bands, to provide an unbiased PAR estimate. When is available at a small number of spectral bands, as for multispectral sensors, it is still possible to numerically integrate , but the estimation will contain errors. Here, we propose a method that delivers unbiased PAR estimates, based on two‐layer neural networks, formulable in a small number of matrix equations, and thus exportable to any software platform. The method was calibrated with a dataset of hyperspectral acquired by new types of BioGeoChemical (BGC)‐Argo floats deployed in a variety of open ocean locations, representative of a wide range of bio‐optical properties. This procedure was repeated for several band configurations, including those existing on multispectral radiometers presently the standard for the BGC‐Argo fleet. Validation results against independent data were highly satisfactory, displaying minimal uncertainties across a wide PAR range, with the performance varying as a function of each sensor configuration, overall supporting the operational implementation in the Argo program. Model codes are findable at https://github.com/jaipipor/PAR_BGC_Argo.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Popis souboru: application/pdf
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1541-5856
DOI: 10.1002/lom3.10673
Přístupová URL adresa: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/535818
https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lom3.10673
https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10673
https://hal.science/hal-04961529v1
https://hal.science/hal-04961529v1/document
https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10673
https://hdl.handle.net/2158/1414352
https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10673
Rights: CC BY
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....3670c11789f9c53ecca4cdff047b697f
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Photosynthetic available radiation (PAR) is the light usable by photosynthetic organisms. Photosynthetic available radiation measurements at depth are required to quantify the light availability for primary production. Direct PAR measurements may be measured with full‐spectrum quantum sensors for the range 400 to 700 nm. When spectrally resolved light is measured, as for the downwelling irradiance spectrum , PAR may be computed by numerically integrating within those limits. As radiation varies across a spectral continuum, needs to be resolved at a sufficiently large number of bands, to provide an unbiased PAR estimate. When is available at a small number of spectral bands, as for multispectral sensors, it is still possible to numerically integrate , but the estimation will contain errors. Here, we propose a method that delivers unbiased PAR estimates, based on two‐layer neural networks, formulable in a small number of matrix equations, and thus exportable to any software platform. The method was calibrated with a dataset of hyperspectral acquired by new types of BioGeoChemical (BGC)‐Argo floats deployed in a variety of open ocean locations, representative of a wide range of bio‐optical properties. This procedure was repeated for several band configurations, including those existing on multispectral radiometers presently the standard for the BGC‐Argo fleet. Validation results against independent data were highly satisfactory, displaying minimal uncertainties across a wide PAR range, with the performance varying as a function of each sensor configuration, overall supporting the operational implementation in the Argo program. Model codes are findable at https://github.com/jaipipor/PAR_BGC_Argo.
ISSN:15415856
DOI:10.1002/lom3.10673