Seismic strengthening of existing brick masonry with CRM coatings on one side

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Seismic strengthening of existing brick masonry with CRM coatings on one side
Authors: Natalino Gattesco, Emanuele Rizzi, Ingrid Boem, Allen Dudine, Matija Gams
Contributors: Gattesco, Natalino, Rizzi, Emanuele, Boem, Ingrid, Dudine, Allen, Gams, Matija
Source: Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering. 23:3779-3808
Publisher Information: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Subject Terms: Earthquake engineering, Brick masonry, CRM coating, Shear compression tests, Out-of-plane tests, Shear compression test, Out-of-plane test
Description: A Composite-Reinforced Mortar (CRM) designed for the seismic strengthening of existing single or double-leaf brick masonry walls on one side only is presented and extensively tested through experiments. The benefit of the proposed strengthening method is that it does not require temporary relocation of residents. The existing single and double-leaf solid brick masonry used in the research is typical throughout Europe. The CRM coating consisted in a natural hydraulic lime mortar coating with a nominal thickness of 30 mm, reinforced with a Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) mesh applied to the wall using GFRP transverse connectors and steel injected transverse connectors for double-leaf brick masonry. Cyclic in-plane shear compression tests and out-of-plane cyclic tests were carried out on 250 mm thick full-scale masonry walls. The results demonstrated that the single-sided coating effectively enhanced the resistance, deformation capacity and dissipated energy under seismic loads, despite existing design models tending to underestimate the shear capacity to some extent.
Document Type: Article
File Description: ELETTRONICO
Language: English
ISSN: 1573-1456
1570-761X
DOI: 10.1007/s10518-025-02181-2
Access URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10518-025-02181-2
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3109938
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10518-025-02181-2
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3109938
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10518-025-02181-2
Rights: CC BY
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....32d803d7334098b584016c332aabf13d
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:A Composite-Reinforced Mortar (CRM) designed for the seismic strengthening of existing single or double-leaf brick masonry walls on one side only is presented and extensively tested through experiments. The benefit of the proposed strengthening method is that it does not require temporary relocation of residents. The existing single and double-leaf solid brick masonry used in the research is typical throughout Europe. The CRM coating consisted in a natural hydraulic lime mortar coating with a nominal thickness of 30 mm, reinforced with a Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) mesh applied to the wall using GFRP transverse connectors and steel injected transverse connectors for double-leaf brick masonry. Cyclic in-plane shear compression tests and out-of-plane cyclic tests were carried out on 250 mm thick full-scale masonry walls. The results demonstrated that the single-sided coating effectively enhanced the resistance, deformation capacity and dissipated energy under seismic loads, despite existing design models tending to underestimate the shear capacity to some extent.
ISSN:15731456
1570761X
DOI:10.1007/s10518-025-02181-2