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Amistad y privanza en tiempos de los Austrias mayores: la visión de agustinos y franciscanos (1587-1622)

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Názov: Amistad y privanza en tiempos de los Austrias mayores: la visión de agustinos y franciscanos (1587-1622)
Autori: Rodolfo Galdeano Carretero
Zdroj: Los Libros de la Corte.es, Iss 30 (2025)
Informácie o vydavateľovi: Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, 2025.
Rok vydania: 2025
Predmety: amistad, History of the arts, agustinos, franciscanos, privado, History (General) and history of Europe, ángeles, NX440-632, jerarquía
Popis: This study deals with the theological reasons of Augustinians and Franciscans in favor and against the king’s favourite during the last years of the reign of Philip II and that of Philip III. The positive discourse about the favorite was based on the idea of perfect friendship, in the relationship of virtuous and equal men. However, the Franciscans judged that this could not happen because of inequality; the Augustinians, on the other hand, interpreted the bond as natural, the fruit of grace and merit. To understand the arguments of one and the other, we compare the notion of hierarchy in both religious orders with the help of the model of the angelic scale. While the Friars Minor understood the organization of grade as a reason for subordination, the Augustinians inferred the scale as a model of order. These differences enclose anthropological-theological-philosophical conceptions typical of each order that explain the respective positions related to the favorite. Finally, we attend to the positive discourses on the favourite of the Augustinian order that offer new points of views of its function from the theological perspective.
Druh dokumentu: Article
ISSN: 1989-6425
DOI: 10.15366/ldc2025.17.30.001
Prístupová URL adresa: https://doaj.org/article/06a9c05010674d249dac55201efe5bca
Rights: CC BY NC SA
Prístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....2dee910eb5dcc83eedeefbdd74485fc1
Databáza: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:This study deals with the theological reasons of Augustinians and Franciscans in favor and against the king’s favourite during the last years of the reign of Philip II and that of Philip III. The positive discourse about the favorite was based on the idea of perfect friendship, in the relationship of virtuous and equal men. However, the Franciscans judged that this could not happen because of inequality; the Augustinians, on the other hand, interpreted the bond as natural, the fruit of grace and merit. To understand the arguments of one and the other, we compare the notion of hierarchy in both religious orders with the help of the model of the angelic scale. While the Friars Minor understood the organization of grade as a reason for subordination, the Augustinians inferred the scale as a model of order. These differences enclose anthropological-theological-philosophical conceptions typical of each order that explain the respective positions related to the favorite. Finally, we attend to the positive discourses on the favourite of the Augustinian order that offer new points of views of its function from the theological perspective.
ISSN:19896425
DOI:10.15366/ldc2025.17.30.001