Magnetic properties and structural characterization of iron oxide nanoparticles formed by Streptococcus suis Dpr and four mutants

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Titel: Magnetic properties and structural characterization of iron oxide nanoparticles formed by Streptococcus suis Dpr and four mutants
Autoren: Haikarainen, T., Paturi, P., Linden, J., Haataja, S., Meyer-Klaucke, W., Finne, J., Papageorgiou, A. C.
Quelle: Journal of biological inorganic chemistry 16, 799-807 (2011). doi:10.1007/s00775-011-0781-z
Verlagsinformationen: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2011.
Publikationsjahr: 2011
Schlagwörter: 0301 basic medicine, Ferric Compounds: metabolism, Streptococcus suis: genetics, Streptococcus suis, Crystallography, X-Ray, Protein Engineering, 01 natural sciences, Ferric Compounds, Nanoparticles: chemistry, Magnetics, Spectroscopy, Mossbauer, 03 medical and health sciences, Bacterial Proteins, Bacterial Proteins: chemistry, Point Mutation, Streptococcus suis: metabolism, 0303 health sciences, ta1182, Ceruloplasmin, Streptococcus suis: chemistry, Bacterial Proteins: metabolism, 0104 chemical sciences, Ferric Compounds: chemistry, ferric oxide, Ferritins, Ferritins: metabolism, Nanoparticles, Ceruloplasmin: metabolism, Bacterial Proteins: genetics
Beschreibung: Streptococcus suis Dpr belongs to the Dps family of bacterial and archaeal proteins that oxidize Fe(2+) to Fe(3+) to protect microorganisms from oxidative damage. The oxidized iron is subsequently deposited as ferrihydrite inside a protein cavity, resulting in the formation of an iron core. The size and the magnetic properties of the iron core have attracted considerable attention for nanotechnological applications in recent years. Here, the magnetic and structural properties of the iron core in wild-type Dpr and four cavity mutants were studied. All samples clearly demonstrated a superparamagnetic behavior in superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry and Mössbauer spectroscopy compatible with that of superparamagnetic ferrihydrite nanoparticles. However, all the mutants exhibited higher magnetic moments than the wild-type protein. Furthermore, measurement of the iron content with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry revealed a smaller amount of iron in the iron cores of the mutants, suggesting that the mutations affect nucleation and iron deposition inside the cavity. The X-ray crystal structures of the mutants revealed no changes compared with the wild-type crystal structure; thus, the differences in the magnetic moments could not be attributed to structural changes in the protein. Extended X-ray absorption fine structure measurements showed that the coordination geometry of the iron cores of the mutants was similar to that of the wild-type protein. Taken together, these results suggest that mutation of the residues that surround the iron storage cavity could be exploited to selectively modify the magnetic properties of the iron core without affecting the structure of the protein and the geometry of the iron core.
Publikationsart: Article
Sprache: English
ISSN: 1432-1327
0949-8257
DOI: 10.1007/s00775-011-0781-z
Zugangs-URL: http://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/95049
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21487937
http://juuli.fi/Record/0050626811
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00775-011-0781-z
https://core.ac.uk/display/20513456
http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/21487937
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs00775-011-0781-z.pdf
https://research.abo.fi/en/publications/magnetic-properties-and-structural-characterization-of-iron-oxide
https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/95049
Rights: Springer TDM
Dokumentencode: edsair.doi.dedup.....2a6e49e18419ff5bb56ad74aa3bb6d6d
Datenbank: OpenAIRE
Beschreibung
Abstract:Streptococcus suis Dpr belongs to the Dps family of bacterial and archaeal proteins that oxidize Fe(2+) to Fe(3+) to protect microorganisms from oxidative damage. The oxidized iron is subsequently deposited as ferrihydrite inside a protein cavity, resulting in the formation of an iron core. The size and the magnetic properties of the iron core have attracted considerable attention for nanotechnological applications in recent years. Here, the magnetic and structural properties of the iron core in wild-type Dpr and four cavity mutants were studied. All samples clearly demonstrated a superparamagnetic behavior in superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry and Mössbauer spectroscopy compatible with that of superparamagnetic ferrihydrite nanoparticles. However, all the mutants exhibited higher magnetic moments than the wild-type protein. Furthermore, measurement of the iron content with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry revealed a smaller amount of iron in the iron cores of the mutants, suggesting that the mutations affect nucleation and iron deposition inside the cavity. The X-ray crystal structures of the mutants revealed no changes compared with the wild-type crystal structure; thus, the differences in the magnetic moments could not be attributed to structural changes in the protein. Extended X-ray absorption fine structure measurements showed that the coordination geometry of the iron cores of the mutants was similar to that of the wild-type protein. Taken together, these results suggest that mutation of the residues that surround the iron storage cavity could be exploited to selectively modify the magnetic properties of the iron core without affecting the structure of the protein and the geometry of the iron core.
ISSN:14321327
09498257
DOI:10.1007/s00775-011-0781-z