Evaluation of an Advanced Physical Diagnosis Course Using Consumer Preferences Methods: The Nominal Group Technique

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Název: Evaluation of an Advanced Physical Diagnosis Course Using Consumer Preferences Methods: The Nominal Group Technique
Autoři: Lisa L. Willett, Martin A. Rodriguez, Carlos A. Estrada, Ryan R. Kraemer, Terrance Shaneyfelt, F. Stanford Massie, Stephen W. Russell, Jason L. Morris, Analia Castiglioni, Joshua Coker
Zdroj: The American Journal of the Medical Sciences. 347:199-205
Informace o vydavateli: Elsevier BV, 2014.
Rok vydání: 2014
Témata: 2. Zero hunger, Evidence-Based Medicine, Students, Medical, Internal medicine/education, 4. Education, 02 engineering and technology, General & Internal, Consumer Behavior, SENIOR MEDICAL-STUDENTS, Program evaluation, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Physical examination, examination, Physical, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Medicine, Humans, Curriculum, Clinical clerkship/methods, Physical Examination, Schools, Medical, RESIDENTS, Education, Medical, Undergraduate, Program Evaluation
Popis: Current evaluation tools of medical school courses are limited by the scope of questions asked and may not fully engage the student to think on areas to improve. The authors sought to explore whether a technique to study consumer preferences would elicit specific and prioritized information for course evaluation from medical students.Using the nominal group technique (4 sessions), 12 senior medical students prioritized and weighed expectations and topics learned in a 100-hour advanced physical diagnosis course (4-week course; February 2012). Students weighted their top 3 responses (top = 3, middle = 2 and bottom = 1).Before the course, 12 students identified 23 topics they expected to learn; the top 3 were review sensitivity/specificity and high-yield techniques (percentage of total weight, 18.5%), improving diagnosis (13.8%) and reinforce usual and less well-known techniques (13.8%). After the course, students generated 22 topics learned; the top 3 were practice and reinforce advanced maneuvers (25.4%), gaining confidence (22.5%) and learn the evidence (16.9%). The authors observed no differences in the priority of responses before and after the course (P = 0.07).In a physical diagnosis course, medical students elicited specific and prioritized information using the nominal group technique. The course met student expectations regarding education of the evidence-based physical examination, building skills and confidence on the proper techniques and maneuvers and experiential learning. The novel use for curriculum evaluation may be used to evaluate other courses-especially comprehensive and multicomponent courses.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 0002-9629
DOI: 10.1097/maj.0b013e3182831798
Přístupová URL adresa: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23552288
https://europepmc.org/article/MED/23552288
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002962915303864
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23552288
Rights: Elsevier TDM
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....2687093d8817c2dabe613a5fa1bfd4fd
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Current evaluation tools of medical school courses are limited by the scope of questions asked and may not fully engage the student to think on areas to improve. The authors sought to explore whether a technique to study consumer preferences would elicit specific and prioritized information for course evaluation from medical students.Using the nominal group technique (4 sessions), 12 senior medical students prioritized and weighed expectations and topics learned in a 100-hour advanced physical diagnosis course (4-week course; February 2012). Students weighted their top 3 responses (top = 3, middle = 2 and bottom = 1).Before the course, 12 students identified 23 topics they expected to learn; the top 3 were review sensitivity/specificity and high-yield techniques (percentage of total weight, 18.5%), improving diagnosis (13.8%) and reinforce usual and less well-known techniques (13.8%). After the course, students generated 22 topics learned; the top 3 were practice and reinforce advanced maneuvers (25.4%), gaining confidence (22.5%) and learn the evidence (16.9%). The authors observed no differences in the priority of responses before and after the course (P = 0.07).In a physical diagnosis course, medical students elicited specific and prioritized information using the nominal group technique. The course met student expectations regarding education of the evidence-based physical examination, building skills and confidence on the proper techniques and maneuvers and experiential learning. The novel use for curriculum evaluation may be used to evaluate other courses-especially comprehensive and multicomponent courses.
ISSN:00029629
DOI:10.1097/maj.0b013e3182831798