Resistance of ecosystem services to global change weakened by increasing number of environmental stressors
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| Titel: | Resistance of ecosystem services to global change weakened by increasing number of environmental stressors |
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| Autoren: | Guiyao Zhou, Nico Eisenhauer, Cesar Terrer, David J. Eldridge, Huimin Duan, Emilio Guirado, Miguel Berdugo, Lingyan Zhou, Shengen Liu, Xuhui Zhou, Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo |
| Weitere Verfasser: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| Quelle: | Docta Complutense instname |
| Verlagsinformationen: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2024. |
| Publikationsjahr: | 2024 |
| Schlagwörter: | Ecología (Biología), Medio ambiente natural, 2417.13 Ecología Vegetal, 574.4 |
| Beschreibung: | Terrestrial ecosystems are subjected to multiple global changes simultaneously. Yet, how an increasing number of global changes impact the resistance of ecosystems to global change remains virtually unknown. Here we present a global synthesis including 14,000 observations from seven ecosystem services (functions and biodiversity), as well as data from a 15-year field experiment. We found that the resistance of multiple ecosystem services to global change declines with an increasing number of global change factors, particularly after long-term exposure to these factors. Biodiversity had a higher resistance to multiple global changes compared with ecosystem functions. Our work suggests that we need to consider the combined effects of multiple global changes on the magnitude and resistance of ecosystem services worldwide, as ecosystem responses will be enhanced by the number of environmental stressors and time of exposure. |
| Publikationsart: | Article |
| Sprache: | English |
| ISSN: | 1752-0908 1752-0894 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41561-024-01518-x |
| Zugangs-URL: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/115947 |
| Rights: | Springer Nature TDM |
| Dokumentencode: | edsair.doi.dedup.....2270675f85fbf0ece69d7854a49aa46c |
| Datenbank: | OpenAIRE |
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Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science | Abstract: | Terrestrial ecosystems are subjected to multiple global changes simultaneously. Yet, how an increasing number of global changes impact the resistance of ecosystems to global change remains virtually unknown. Here we present a global synthesis including 14,000 observations from seven ecosystem services (functions and biodiversity), as well as data from a 15-year field experiment. We found that the resistance of multiple ecosystem services to global change declines with an increasing number of global change factors, particularly after long-term exposure to these factors. Biodiversity had a higher resistance to multiple global changes compared with ecosystem functions. Our work suggests that we need to consider the combined effects of multiple global changes on the magnitude and resistance of ecosystem services worldwide, as ecosystem responses will be enhanced by the number of environmental stressors and time of exposure. |
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| ISSN: | 17520908 17520894 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41561-024-01518-x |